59:tuto_portable_linux
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59:tuto_portable_linux [2012/04/10 10:38] – créée auntiee | 59:tuto_portable_linux [2012/04/12 23:31] (Version actuelle) – andre_domenech | ||
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- | Surely you use Linux on your PC, why else read a Linux magazine like this one. Although we love our own machines and have tweaked them to our liking, sometimes we have to -inevitably- use another computer. Either at the office or at a friend’s house, we have to use what they have... something non-Linux. But wait, what if you could carry your own Linux distro with you! I don't mean a live CD. How about a USB! Well this article will tell you how to solve this problem. | + | **Surely you use Linux on your PC, why else read a Linux magazine like this one. Although we love our own machines and have tweaked them to our liking, sometimes we have to -inevitably- use another computer. Either at the office or at a friend’s house, we have to use what they have... something non-Linux. But wait, what if you could carry your own Linux distro with you! I don't mean a live CD. How about a USB! Well this article will tell you how to solve this problem. |
There are two ways to create a Linux distro on a USB flash drive. Before we start, make sure you have at least a 4GB USB stick. Let's start with the easy way, for Debian/ | There are two ways to create a Linux distro on a USB flash drive. Before we start, make sure you have at least a 4GB USB stick. Let's start with the easy way, for Debian/ | ||
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Download and install Gparted. Run Gparted and select your USB. | Download and install Gparted. Run Gparted and select your USB. | ||
- | Right-click the partition and select “format to” then click on Fat32, and Apply, then wait until it finishes. (You may have to unmount it, to do this right-click the partition and select unmount.) | + | Right-click the partition and select “format to” then click on Fat32, and Apply, then wait until it finishes. (You may have to unmount it, to do this right-click the partition and select unmount.)** |
- | Run Startup disk creator. (It usually comes pre-installed with Linux.) | + | Linux portable |
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+ | C'est sûr, vous utilisez Linux sur votre PC, ou alors, pourquoi lire un magazine Linux comme celui-ci ? Nous aimons nos propres machines et les avons fignolées selon nos désirs, mais, de temps en temps, inévitablement, | ||
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+ | Il y a deux façons de créer une distrib. Linux sur une clé USB. Avant de commencer, assurez-vous d' | ||
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+ | Téléchargez et installez Gparted. Exécutez Gparted et sélectionnez votre clé. | ||
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+ | Faites un clic droit dessus et choisissez « format to » (formater en), puis cliquez sur Fat32 et Appliquer (Apply), enfin attendez jusqu' | ||
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+ | **Run Startup disk creator. (It usually comes pre-installed with Linux.) | ||
Select your ISO and set your Reserved space to maximum. (Reserved space means you will be able to save files to your USB Stick. On a 4GB USB it will give you 2GB of Reserved space. On an 8GB USB it will give you 4GB of Reserved space). | Select your ISO and set your Reserved space to maximum. (Reserved space means you will be able to save files to your USB Stick. On a 4GB USB it will give you 2GB of Reserved space. On an 8GB USB it will give you 4GB of Reserved space). | ||
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Select how much space you want for saving files. Make sure the distro at least has 4GB for your Linux OS. | Select how much space you want for saving files. Make sure the distro at least has 4GB for your Linux OS. | ||
- | Left click on the Unallocated Partition, and on the new partition button. | + | Left click on the Unallocated Partition, and on the new partition button.** |
- | Select the formatting to ntfs, then click add. (If you want, you can rename your partition). | + | Exécutez Créateur de disque de démarrage (Startup Disk Creator), habituellement pré-installé sous Linux. |
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+ | Sélectionnez votre ISO et réglez l' | ||
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+ | Cliquez sur « Créer un disque de démarrage » (Make Startup Disk) et allez chercher du café, cela peut prendre jusqu' | ||
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+ | Si vous voulez une procédure plus technique, suivez les étapes ci-dessous. C'est plus difficile, mais la plupart des distrib. fonctionneront, | ||
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+ | Téléchargez et installez Gparted. | ||
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+ | Exécutez Gparted et sélectionnez votre clé USB. (Assurez-vous qu' | ||
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+ | Cliquez sur la partition [Ndt : Sous Lucid, notamment, il faut un clic droit] et choisissez | ||
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+ | Choisissez la quantité d' | ||
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+ | Cliquez sur la partition Non alloué, puis sur Nouveau. [Ndt : sous Lucid, il faut utiliser un clic droit sur la partition et choisir Nouveau dans le menu déroulant.] | ||
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+ | **Select the formatting to ntfs, then click add. (If you want, you can rename your partition). | ||
Click apply, and wait until it finishes. Then remove your USB, then reinsert the USB. | Click apply, and wait until it finishes. Then remove your USB, then reinsert the USB. | ||
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If you don't have Unetbootin, you can download it from http:// | If you don't have Unetbootin, you can download it from http:// | ||
- | What now? Well, now you can show off your USB at the office, at school, or at your friend’s house. You can also then customize your Linux distro of your choice from your USB... making your USB your PC. | + | What now? Well, now you can show off your USB at the office, at school, or at your friend’s house. You can also then customize your Linux distro of your choice from your USB... making your USB your PC.** |
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+ | Réglez le formatage sur NTFS, puis cliquez sur Ajouter. (Si vous voulez, vous pouvez renommer la partition). | ||
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+ | Cliquez sur Appliquer et attendez que tout se termine. Débranchez ensuite votre clé USB, puis rebranchez-la. | ||
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+ | Exécutez UNetbootin et choisissez votre ISO ou sélectionnez-en une à partir de la liste des distrib. Linux. | ||
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+ | Cliquez sur OK pour continuer. | ||
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+ | Si vous n'avez pas UNetbootin, vous pouvez le télécharger sur http:// | ||
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+ | Et maintenant ? Eh bien, vous pouvez maintenant montrer votre clé USB au bureau, à l' | ||
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+ | **Here is a list of my favorite USB Linux distros: | ||
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+ | Kiwi 10.08 | ||
+ | Puppy Linux | ||
+ | Vector Linux | ||
+ | Bodhi Linux | ||
+ | DSL** | ||
- | Here is a list of my favorite USB Linux distros: | + | Voici une liste des distrib. |
Kiwi 10.08 | Kiwi 10.08 |
59/tuto_portable_linux.1334047115.txt.gz · Dernière modification : 2012/04/10 10:38 de auntiee