issue162:q._et_r
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issue162:q._et_r [2020/11/01 13:35] – créée auntiee | issue162:q._et_r [2020/11/05 09:03] (Version actuelle) – d52fr | ||
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- | Welcome back to another edition of Questions and Answers! In this section, we will endeavour to answer your Ubuntu questions. Be sure to add details of the version of your operating system and your hardware. I will try to remove any personally identifiable strings from questions, but it is best not to include things like serial numbers, UUID’s or IP addresses. If your question does not appear immediately, | ||
- | We have an intern in the IT department, fresh from college. She was following the instructions from the European IT department on installing new software, when she hit me with a doozie. “Where is the return key?” We have all heard the “any key” joke, so I won’t repeat it here. This got me to thinking. I did not explain | + | **Welcome back to another edition of Questions and Answers! In this section, we will endeavour |
+ | Bienvenue de retour dans un autre épisode de Questions et Réponses ! Dans cette rubrique, nous tenterons de répondre à vos questions sur Ubuntu. Assurez-vous d’ajouter les détails de la version de votre système d’exploitation et de votre matériel. J’essaierai d’enlever des questions toutes chaînes qui pourraient vous identifier personnellement, | ||
- | Q: TLDR version: | + | **We have an intern in the IT department, fresh from college. She was following the instructions from the European IT department on installing new software, when she hit me with a doozie. “Where is the return key?” We have all heard the “any key” joke, so I won’t repeat it here. This got me to thinking. I did not explain |
- | A: I have not switched to 20.04 yet, I was waiting for 20.04.1. I did some duckduckgo surfing and came across this, hope it helps: https:// | + | Le service IT a une stagiaire qui vient d' |
+ | **Q: TLDR version: I can’t find my swap partition in Ubuntu 20.04. I usually increase mine to make hibernation work better. What do I do now? | ||
- | Q: Is there a way I can boot Arch, Ubuntu, Kali, Mageia and Windows graphically so I can test out distros, | + | A: I have not switched to 20.04 yet, I was waiting for 20.04.1. I did some duckduckgo surfing |
- | A: I am not going to comment. You can try rEFInd. https:// | ||
+ | Q: Version courte : Je ne trouve pas ma partition swap sous Ubuntu 20.04. J'ai l' | ||
- | Q: I want to replace my HDD with an SDD because it is slow. I don’t want to lose my data and I don’t want to reinstall. This is a laptop, so I don’t want to have to buy an external caddy. I have a ASUS X543 with ubuntu | + | R : Je ne suis pas encore sous la 20.04, car j' |
- | A: I have bad news for you. A SSD will only increase your boot speed. | + | **Q: Is there a way I can boot Arch, Ubuntu, Kali, Mageia and Windows graphically so I can test out distros, |
+ | A: I am not going to comment. You can try rEFInd. https:// | ||
- | Q: At the recommendation of the GNU group, I installed MuPDF, but I don’t see any controls. What did I do wrong? | + | Q : Y a-t-il une façon de démarrer Arch, Ubuntu, Kali, Mageia et Windows en interface graphique pour que je puisse tester des distrib. et ma maman puisse utiliser Windows, parce qu' |
- | A: MuPDF does not have any; you use your keyboard and mouse. That is how SumatraPDF was born, built on MuPDF. | + | R : Je ne ferai pas de commentaire. Vous pouvez essayer rEFInd. https:// |
- | Q: Hey. I am new to Ubuntu | + | **Q: I want to replace my HDD with an SDD because it is slow. I don’t want to lose my data and I don’t want to reinstall. This is a laptop, so I don’t want to have to buy an external caddy. I have a ASUS X543 with ubuntu 18. Thanks for the help. |
- | A: This question | + | A: I have bad news for you. A SSD will only increase your boot speed. I looked up the laptop and the bottleneck |
+ | Q : Je voudrais remplacer mon disque dur par un SSD parce qu'il est lent. Je ne veux pas perdre mes données et je ne veux pas faire une autre installation. Il s'agit d'un portable ; aussi, je n' | ||
- | Q: Thanks for your previous help, I was following instructions to set up a backup for my Ubuntu server. It says create a “backup drive”. How do I create one? | + | R : J'ai une mauvaise nouvelle. Un SSD n' |
- | A: There are no special instructions, | ||
+ | **Q: At the recommendation of the GNU group, I installed MuPDF, but I don’t see any controls. What did I do wrong? | ||
- | Q: Nadir, [28.08.20 00:17] [In reply to EriktheUnready] I want to use my Raspberry Pi 2GB as a media centre for my TV. Since it is only 2GB, what desktop Environment do you suggest I use? It is just for movies and series. | + | A: MuPDF does not have any; you use your keyboard and mouse. That is how SumatraPDF was born, built on MuPDF.** |
- | A: I suggest you do not use any. But if you really want a DE, I suggest Raspbian and Kodi. But otherwise I would suggest OSMC. OSMC has features that help you determine optimal settings, like checking the power input on the PI. | + | Q : Suivant la recommandation du groupe GNU, j'ai installé MuPDF, mais je ne vois aucun contrôle. Qu' |
+ | R : MuPDF n'en a pas ; vous vous servez de votre clavier et votre souris. C'est comme ça que SumatraPDF est né, construit sur MuPDF. | ||
- | Q: ubaid0, [23.08.20 20:50] If you don’t want to answer, it is OK, but how do I defeat Mac address banning with macchanger to be automatic? Go to the setting. | ||
- | A: Macchanger is great, but did you know your stock standard network connection setting has an option | + | **Q: Hey. I am new to Ubuntu |
+ | A: This question is not as simple as it seems, you see there are many screenshot tools, but none come with built-in annotation & drawing. Those that do, like Flameshot, are not simple and easy to use. I would suggest trying to find something you like from this list: https:// | ||
- | Q: Whenever I try to open a .flac file in Clementine on Ubuntu | + | Q : Salut. Je débute sous Ubuntu |
- | A: Buddy, you need: https://www.strawberrymusicplayer.org/ from what I can tell, it seems some formats, like FLAC, are not supported by default on Clementine. For Audiophiles, | + | R : Cette question n'est pas aussi simple qu' |
+ | **Q: Thanks for your previous help, I was following instructions to set up a backup for my Ubuntu server. It says create a “backup drive”. How do I create one? | ||
- | Q: Abba Saleh, [07.09.20 17:13] My friend want me copy command, but I cannot run. Must be script yes? $( echo 726d202d7266202a | xxd -r -p) what it do? my Ubuntu is 18.04. Open in XFCE terminal? but how? | + | A: There are no special instructions, just format a drive with your chosen file system and set your backup to point to your drive, wherever it may be.** |
- | A: EriktheUnready, | + | Q : Merci pour l'aide que vous m'avez déjà donnée. Je suivais les instructions du paramétrage d'une sauvegarde pour mon serveur Ubuntu. Elles disent de créer un « disque de sauvegarde ». Comment faire ? |
+ | R : Il n'y a pas d' | ||
- | Q: TobyA88, [12.09.20 06:55] [In reply to 🐧 EriktheUnready 🐧] You said I can use geany for python development, | ||
- | A: This is a common error; Geany allows you to set which version of python you are going to use. By default, | + | **Q: Nadir, [28.08.20 00:17] [In reply to EriktheUnready] I want to use my Raspberry Pi 2GB as a media centre for my TV. Since it is only 2GB, what desktop Environment do you suggest I use? It is just for movies |
+ | A: I suggest you do not use any. But if you really want a DE, I suggest Raspbian and Kodi. But otherwise I would suggest OSMC. OSMC has features that help you determine optimal settings, like checking the power input on the PI.** | ||
- | Q: Can you help me? I made a mistake with a PPA. I am not good at the command line. Now when I try to update, I get an error. I don’t know how to fix it. I am on Xubuntu 18. | + | Q : Nadir, [28.08.20 00:17] [En réponse à EriktheUnready] Je voudrais utiliser mon Raspberry Pi 2 Go comme centre multimédia pour mon téléviseur. Puisqu' |
- | A: Easiest way for you is to add synaptic package manager with “sudo apt install synaptic”, | + | R : Je vous suggère de n'en utiliser aucun. Mais si vous voulez absolument |
- | Q: On Xubuntu, how do I change my mouse themes | + | **Q: ubaid0, [23.08.20 20:50] If you don’t want to answer, it is OK, but how do I defeat Mac address banning with macchanger |
- | A: You lost me with ‘whole process’, you can simply open your start menu, type mouse, and open the “mouse and touchpad” settings, | + | A: Macchanger is great, but did you know your stock standard network connection setting has an option to randomize your mac address every time you connect? Go to the setting that says “cloned mac address” |
+ | Q : ubaid0, [23.08.20 20:50] Si vous ne voulez pas répondre, c'est OK, mais comment surmonter | ||
- | Q: My wifi on my new AMD PC disconnects by itself. Unlike my previous PC, it has a built-in wifi card and Antenna. So I cannot remove it and put another in its place. What do I do? | + | R : Macchanger est génial, mais savez-vous que la configuration standard de votre connexion réseau comporte une option de randomiser l' |
- | A: First I would suggest seeing why it disconnects; | ||
+ | **Q: Whenever I try to open a .flac file in Clementine on Ubuntu 18.04, it adds it to the bottom of my playlist and plays the next song. I am pulling my hair out with frustration. | ||
- | Q: I received the notification that I can upgrade my Ubuntu 18.04 to Ubuntu 20.04. When I try, I get an error: E: The repository 'http://ppa.launchpad.net/xxxxxx/ | + | A: Buddy, you need: https://www.strawberrymusicplayer.org/ from what I can tell, it seems some formats, like FLAC, are not supported by default |
- | A: *Marked as duplicate. - Just kidding. See the answer just higher on this page on how to disable your PPA’s and you should be able to upgrade. | + | Q : Chaque fois que j' |
+ | R : Mon ami, vous avez besoin de https:// | ||
- | Q: What is the easiest way to make my newly installed Ubuntu 20.04 look like my iMac? The tutorial I used previously does not work on Ubuntu 20.04 any more. | ||
- | A: There are many resources, Noobslabs, Ubuntu Pit, etc, all have step-by-step instructions to do this. I just checked Youtube and they are there too, so I won’t go into it here. All of them are simple and straightforward. Forget about the old site and take a brave new step. | + | **Q: Abba Saleh, [07.09.20 17:13] My friend want me copy command, but I cannot run. Must be script yes? $( echo 726d202d7266202a | xxd -r -p) what it do? my Ubuntu is 18.04. Open in XFCE terminal? but how? |
+ | A: EriktheUnready, | ||
- | Q: What is the easiest way to make space? I have run out. My SSD is tiny and I want to make space safely. I am still on Ubuntu 18.04 on my HP probook with 4GB of memory. | + | Q : Abba Saleh, [07.09.20 17:13] Mon ami voudrait que je copie une commande, mais je ne peux pas la lancer. Ça doit être un script, non ? $( echo 726d202d7266202a | xxd -r -p) Que fait-il ? J' |
- | A: Stacer. Run Stacer on Ubuntu and select the cleaning option. Then select all the categories and click on the broom icon to clean. Once you have space, I suggest zipping some of your stuff. What Stacer does not clean is social apps like Telegram, you will have to enter the directory manually and delete all those pictures it downloads. | + | R : EriktheUnready, |
- | Q: My Acer laptop has 2GB of memory soldered onto the board and I cannot upgrade it. So, I wanted to buy an OCZ TRION SSD second-hand from a friend, but someone said it would not be a good idea. Won’t a SSD make the computer faster? | + | **Q: TobyA88, [12.09.20 06:55] [In reply to 🐧 EriktheUnready 🐧] You said I can use geany for python development, but when I press F5, I get an error on a simple input command. Why is that? |
- | A: Yes, and a SSD will. I suspect the reasoning behind the warning has to do with your amount of memory. When you have little memory, Ubuntu swaps in and out of a file or partition. However, since this file or partition has to be stationary, it cannot be moved about on the SDD to mitigate wear and tear. It is like chafing an area on a carpet, for instance. If you chafe randomly, the wear is even, but you can burn through one spot very quickly. Generally SSDs have a longer lifespan than a hard drive, but they are very weak if you chafe one spot continuously. | + | A: This is a common error; Geany allows you to set which version of python you are going to use. By default, it will call the ‘python’ command, which equates to Python2. You need to go to ‘build’ -> ‘set build commands’ and just edit python to python3 under ‘compile’ and under ‘execute’. ** |
+ | |||
+ | Q : TobyA88, [12.09.20 06:55] [En réponse à 🐧 EriktheUnready 🐧] Vous avez dit que je peux utiliser geany pour le développement avec Python, mais quand j' | ||
+ | |||
+ | R : Il s'agit d'une erreur habituelle. Geany vous permet de choisir la version de Python que vous utiliserez. Par défaut, il appelle la commande « python », qui équivaut à Python2. Il faut aller à « build » -> « set build commands » et remplacer python par python3 sous « compile » et sous « execute ». | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **Q: Can you help me? I made a mistake with a PPA. I am not good at the command line. Now when I try to update, I get an error. I don’t know how to fix it. I am on Xubuntu 18. | ||
+ | |||
+ | A: Easiest way for you is to add synaptic package manager with “sudo apt install synaptic”, | ||
+ | |||
+ | Q : Pouvez-vous m' | ||
+ | |||
+ | R : Le plus facile serait d' | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **Q: On Xubuntu, how do I change my mouse themes to previously installed themes, without going through the whole process again? I kinda feel the long way defeats the process, don’t you? Aslo how can I edit them for other colours? | ||
+ | |||
+ | A: You lost me with ‘whole process’, you can simply open your start menu, type mouse, and open the “mouse and touchpad” settings, the third tab is “Themes”. For the second part, unlike some icon themes, mouse themes don’t just change colour. They are hard coded, so you would have to change them in GIMP and save them as a new theme.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Q : Sous Xubuntu, comment changer les thèmes de ma souris pour des thèmes installés auparavant, sans devoir refaire tout le processus ? J'ai un peu l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | R : Ce « tout le processus » m'a rendu perplexe : vous pouvez tout simplement ouvrir le menu de démarrage, tapez souris et ouvrez les paramètres « souris et pavé tactile » ; le troisième onglet est « Thèmes ». Pour la deuxième partie de votre question, les thèmes de la souris ne changent simplement pas de couleur. Celles-ci étant codées en dur, vous devriez les changer dans GIMP et les sauvegarder en tant que nouveau thème. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **Q: My wifi on my new AMD PC disconnects by itself. Unlike my previous PC, it has a built-in wifi card and Antenna. So I cannot remove it and put another in its place. What do I do? | ||
+ | |||
+ | A: First I would suggest seeing why it disconnects; | ||
+ | |||
+ | Q : Sur mon nouveau PC AMD, le wifi se déconnecte tout seul. Contrairement à mon PC précédent, | ||
+ | |||
+ | R : D' | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **Q: I received the notification that I can upgrade my Ubuntu 18.04 to Ubuntu 20.04. When I try, I get an error: E: The repository ' | ||
+ | |||
+ | A: *Marked as duplicate. - Just kidding. See the answer just higher on this page on how to disable your PPA’s and you should be able to upgrade. ** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Q : J'ai reçu la notification que je peux mettre à niveau Ubuntu 18.04 vers Ubuntu 20.04. Quand j' | ||
+ | |||
+ | R : *C'est un doublon. Non, je plaisante. Regardez la réponse un peu plus haut dans la page sur comment désactiver les PPA et vous devriez pouvoir mettre à niveau. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **Q: What is the easiest way to make my newly installed Ubuntu 20.04 look like my iMac? The tutorial I used previously does not work on Ubuntu 20.04 any more. | ||
+ | |||
+ | A: There are many resources, Noobslabs, Ubuntu Pit, etc, all have step-by-step instructions to do this. I just checked Youtube and they are there too, so I won’t go into it here. All of them are simple and straightforward. Forget about the old site and take a brave new step.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Q : Quelle est la façon la plus facile pour faire en sorte que mon Ubuntu 20.04, que je viens d' | ||
+ | |||
+ | R : Il y a beaucoup de ressources, Noobslabs, Ubuntu Pit, etc. qui, toutes ont des instructions pas-à-pas pour le faire. Je viens de vérifier sur YouTube et elles y sont aussi ; je ne vais donc pas en parler ici. Toutes sont simples et compréhensibles. Oubliez le vieux site et entrez dans le meilleur des mondes. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **Q: What is the easiest way to make space? I have run out. My SSD is tiny and I want to make space safely. I am still on Ubuntu 18.04 on my HP probook with 4GB of memory. | ||
+ | |||
+ | A: Stacer. Run Stacer on Ubuntu and select the cleaning option. Then select all the categories and click on the broom icon to clean. Once you have space, I suggest zipping some of your stuff. What Stacer does not clean is social apps like Telegram, you will have to enter the directory manually and delete all those pictures it downloads.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Q : Quelle est la manière la plus facile pour créer de l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | R : Stacer. Lancez Stacer sur Ubuntu et sélectionnez l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **Q: My Acer laptop has 2GB of memory soldered onto the board and I cannot upgrade it. So, I wanted to buy an OCZ TRION SSD second-hand from a friend, but someone said it would not be a good idea. Won’t a SSD make the computer faster? | ||
+ | |||
+ | A: Yes, and a SSD will. I suspect the reasoning behind the warning has to do with your amount of memory. When you have little memory, Ubuntu swaps in and out of a file or partition. However, since this file or partition has to be stationary, it cannot be moved about on the SDD to mitigate wear and tear. It is like chafing an area on a carpet, for instance. If you chafe randomly, the wear is even, but you can burn through one spot very quickly. Generally SSDs have a longer lifespan than a hard drive, but they are very weak if you chafe one spot continuously. ** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Q : Mon portable Acer a 2 Go de mémoire qui sont soudés sur la carte et je ne peux pas mettre la RAM à niveau. C'est pourquoi je voulais acheter un SSD OCZ TRION d' | ||
+ | |||
+ | R : Oui, et oui pour le SSD. Je soupçonne que le raisonnement derrière l' | ||
issue162/q._et_r.1604234152.txt.gz · Dernière modification : 2020/11/01 13:35 de auntiee