issue199:q._et_r
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Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.
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issue199:q._et_r [2023/11/25 18:46] – créée auntiee | issue199:q._et_r [2023/11/29 18:47] (Version actuelle) – andre_domenech | ||
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- | Welcome back to another edition of Questions and Answers! In this section we will endeavour to answer your Ubuntu questions. Be sure to add details of the version of your operating system and your hardware. I will try to remove any personally identifiable strings from questions, but it is best not to include things like serial numbers, UUIDs, or IP addresses. If your question does not appear immediately, | + | **Welcome back to another edition of Questions and Answers! In this section we will endeavour to answer your Ubuntu questions. Be sure to add details of the version of your operating system and your hardware. I will try to remove any personally identifiable strings from questions, but it is best not to include things like serial numbers, UUIDs, or IP addresses. If your question does not appear immediately, |
- | There was this employee once, working for the same company I did, who was terminated. A month, maybe two, before termination, | + | There was this employee once, working for the same company I did, who was terminated. A month, maybe two, before termination, |
+ | Bienvenue de retour dans un nouvel épisode de Q. ET R. ! Dans cette rubrique, nous essayerons de répondre à vos questions sur Ubuntu. Assurez-vous d’ajouter les détails de la version de votre système d’exploitation et de votre matériel. J’essaierai d’enlever de vos questions toutes chaînes qui pourraient vous identifier personnellement, | ||
- | Q: I have a Dell 9520 and my wife has my old Dell 9510 – She has an i7 and I have an i9. Otherwise the machines are basically identical. We were running Ubuntu 20.04, but decided to take the plunge and install 22.04.3. That’s when the problems started. We cannot shut down or restart without holding down the power button. Sleep does not function. We have followed all the advice on the internet we could find, but it made no difference. We do not run any proprietary software or anything *not* from the app store. One thing I did notice is that the drivers section is empty, even though we both have Nvidia 3050 for sure, it should at least offer us the option? | + | Il y avait une fois un employé dans la même société que moi, qui a été licencié. Environ un ou deux mois avant son licenciement, |
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+ | **Q: I have a Dell 9520 and my wife has my old Dell 9510 – She has an i7 and I have an i9. Otherwise the machines are basically identical. We were running Ubuntu 20.04, but decided to take the plunge and install 22.04.3. That’s when the problems started. We cannot shut down or restart without holding down the power button. Sleep does not function. We have followed all the advice on the internet we could find, but it made no difference. We do not run any proprietary software or anything *not* from the app store. One thing I did notice is that the drivers section is empty, even though we both have Nvidia 3050 for sure, it should at least offer us the option? | ||
A: From what I gather, it is a kernel 6.2 issue – the way to fix it is to actually install an older Nvidia proprietary driver -525 instead of 535, then reboot and go to the store app, to update, you will now see a Dell firmware update that wasn’t there before. Install that. It will now be able to shut down. (P.S. If you use the Caffeine indicator, make sure it is disabled when shutting down.) | A: From what I gather, it is a kernel 6.2 issue – the way to fix it is to actually install an older Nvidia proprietary driver -525 instead of 535, then reboot and go to the store app, to update, you will now see a Dell firmware update that wasn’t there before. Install that. It will now be able to shut down. (P.S. If you use the Caffeine indicator, make sure it is disabled when shutting down.) | ||
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Q: Is there a way in Ubuntu to turn off the ‘auto power on’ when I open the laptop lid? I don’t see anything in the power settings. I have TLP installed, but that does not help. The reason is that sometimes I just want to clean my keyboard with a brush or wipe my screen, without Ubuntu booting. | Q: Is there a way in Ubuntu to turn off the ‘auto power on’ when I open the laptop lid? I don’t see anything in the power settings. I have TLP installed, but that does not help. The reason is that sometimes I just want to clean my keyboard with a brush or wipe my screen, without Ubuntu booting. | ||
- | A: That is a manufacturer setting in your laptop’s BIOS / UEFI – there are magnets in the screen and base that flip the internal switch, it is not Ubuntu related. | + | A: That is a manufacturer setting in your laptop’s BIOS / UEFI – there are magnets in the screen and base that flip the internal switch, it is not Ubuntu related.** |
- | Q: I have app images that are supposed to be all self contained. They work 100% on Xubuntu 20.04, but do not work on Gnome Ubuntu 22.04. How can this be – if the so-called self contained application contains everything it needs to work? These are applications I cannot get any more as I need a specific version, so the snap is not going to work for me. | + | Q : J’ai un Dell 9520 et ma femme utilise mon vieux Dell 9510 – elle a un i7 et moi, un i9. Sinon, les machines sont essentiellement identiques. Nous exécutions Ubuntu 20.04, mais avons décidé de nous lancer et d’installer la 22.04.3. C’est alors que les problèmes ont commencé. Nous ne pouvions ni éteindre, ni redémarrer sans appuyer en même temps sur le bouton d’alimentation. L’hibernation ne fonctionne pas. Nous avons appliqué tous les conseils que nous avons trouvés sur le Net, mais il n’y avait aucune différence. Nous n’utilisons aucun logiciel propriétaire et rien qui ne vient pas du magasin des applis. Une chose que j’ai remarquée est que la section des pilotes est vide, bien que nous ayons tous les deux une Nvidia 3050 ; ne devrait-il pas nous proposer au moins l’option ? |
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+ | R : D’après ce que j’ai compris, il s’agit d’un problème avec le noyau 6.2 et la façon de le corriger est en fait d’installer un pilote propriétaire Nvidia moins récent – le 525 à la place du 535. Ensuite, redémarrez et allez au magasin d’applis pour faire la mise à jour. Vous y verrez alors une mise à jour du firmware Dell qui n’y était pas avant. Installez-la. La machine saura maintenant s’éteindre. (P.S. Si vous utilisez l’indicateur Caffeine, assurez-vous de le désactiver lors de la fermeture de votre machine.) | ||
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+ | Q : Y a-t-il un moyen sous Ubuntu de désactiver l' | ||
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+ | R : Il y a un réglage du fabricant dans le BIOS/UEFI de votre portable. Il y a des aimants dans l’écran et la base qui activent l’interrupteur interne ; cela ne concerne pas Ubuntu. | ||
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+ | **Q: I have app images that are supposed to be all self contained. They work 100% on Xubuntu 20.04, but do not work on Gnome Ubuntu 22.04. How can this be – if the so-called self contained application contains everything it needs to work? These are applications I cannot get any more as I need a specific version, so the snap is not going to work for me. | ||
A: As to how self contained App Images are, I cannot comment, but the issue may be that you are in a Wayland session now by default? You can always load up a virtual machine with Xubuntu 20.04 for just that application, | A: As to how self contained App Images are, I cannot comment, but the issue may be that you are in a Wayland session now by default? You can always load up a virtual machine with Xubuntu 20.04 for just that application, | ||
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Q: I was looking on Distrowatch.com at the Ubuntu release for 22.04 and I noticed that there was no Ubuntu Cinnamon listed in the releases. As a Mint user, I am very interested in this as Mint is always slightly behind Ubuntu. I checked the Ubuntu Cinnamon page and it definitely had 22.04, so is it just for testing purposes? Ideally I want to try 23.04. | Q: I was looking on Distrowatch.com at the Ubuntu release for 22.04 and I noticed that there was no Ubuntu Cinnamon listed in the releases. As a Mint user, I am very interested in this as Mint is always slightly behind Ubuntu. I checked the Ubuntu Cinnamon page and it definitely had 22.04, so is it just for testing purposes? Ideally I want to try 23.04. | ||
- | A: As far as I know, it is not yet, but according to their website, it is: “Ubuntu Cinnamon is a community-driven flavor of Ubuntu“ | + | A: As far as I know, it is not yet, but according to their website, it is: “Ubuntu Cinnamon is a community-driven flavor of Ubuntu“** |
- | Q: Hey man, new user here; I have installed Ubuntu, but I cannot work with the Gnome way, so I installed a global menu extension. I decided to try out Ubuntu 23.04, just to find it (menu) does not work there. Is there another menu I can use? | + | Q : J’ai des App Images qui sont toutes censées être autonomes. Elles fonctionnent à 100 % sur Xubuntu 20.04 mais pas sur Ubuntu Gnome 22.04. Je ne comprends pas, car l’application soi-disant autonome contient tout ce qu’il lui faut pour fonctionner, |
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+ | R : Je ne sais pas du tout jusqu’à quel point les App Images sont autonomes, mais le problème pourrait être que, maintenant, vous vous trouvez par défaut dans une session Wayland. Vous pouvez toujours mettre Xubuntu 20.04 dans une machine virtuelle pour cette application précise, si elle est si importante que cela. VirtualBox a l’option de partager un dossier entre l’OS hôte et l’OS invité si vous devez sauvegarder votre travail sur l’hôte. | ||
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+ | Q : Je regardais la version 22.04 d’Ubuntu sur Distrowatch.com et j’ai remarqué qu’aucun Ubuntu Cinnamon n’était listé dans les versions. En tant qu’utilisateur de Mint, cela m’intéresse au plus haut point, car Mint est toujours un tout petit peu derrière Ubuntu. J’ai vérifié sur la page d’Ubuntu Cinnamon et il avait bel et bien une version 22.04. Est-elle uniquement à utiliser pour des tests ? Idéalement, | ||
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+ | R : À ma connaissance, | ||
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+ | **Q: Hey man, new user here; I have installed Ubuntu, but I cannot work with the Gnome way, so I installed a global menu extension. I decided to try out Ubuntu 23.04, just to find it (menu) does not work there. Is there another menu I can use? | ||
A: I found this video for you: https:// | A: I found this video for you: https:// | ||
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Q: This may sound silly, but I don't know what to search for on google as I get mixed results. I am downloading a distro from distrowatch via torrent. On the page, next to the torrent, there is a sha256-> (2,528MB, SHA256, torrent). I can download it, but I don’t know how to check it. It says I must do -> sha256sum -c SHA256SUMS ? Maybe my head is too flat for Ubuntu? | Q: This may sound silly, but I don't know what to search for on google as I get mixed results. I am downloading a distro from distrowatch via torrent. On the page, next to the torrent, there is a sha256-> (2,528MB, SHA256, torrent). I can download it, but I don’t know how to check it. It says I must do -> sha256sum -c SHA256SUMS ? Maybe my head is too flat for Ubuntu? | ||
- | A: Simplest I can make it, type: sha256sum ubuntu-22.04.3-live-server-amd64.iso (Insert your .iso name, don’t use mine) and press enter. It will take a few seconds to compute. I copy-paste both the computed number and the sha256 from the web into a text editor underneath each other and my eye is fast enough to compare. | + | A: Simplest I can make it, type: sha256sum ubuntu-22.04.3-live-server-amd64.iso (Insert your .iso name, don’t use mine) and press enter. It will take a few seconds to compute. I copy-paste both the computed number and the sha256 from the web into a text editor underneath each other and my eye is fast enough to compare. |
- | Q: I am new, been running Ubuntu for a year now. I understand that ctrl-c is copy, but in the terminal it is break, but why does ctrl-v for paste not work as intended? | + | Q : Salut mec, je débute ; j’ai installé Ubuntu, mais je ne peux pas travailler à la façon de Gnome et j’ai donc installé une extension de menu global. J’ai décidé d’essayer Ubuntu 23.04, pour constater qu’il (le menu) ne fonctionne pas dessus. Y a-t-il un autre menu que je peux utiliser ? |
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+ | R : J’ai trouvé cette vidéo pour vous : | ||
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+ | Q : Ceci peut avoir l’air idiot, mais je ne sais pas quoi rechercher sur Google, car les résultats sont mitigés. Je télécharge une distrib. à partir de distrowatch avec torrent. À la page, à côté de torrent, il y a sha256→ (2,528 Mo, SHA256 torrent). J’arrive à la télécharger, | ||
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+ | R : Aussi simple que possible, tapez : | ||
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+ | **Q: I am new, been running Ubuntu for a year now. I understand that ctrl-c is copy, but in the terminal it is break, but why does ctrl-v for paste not work as intended? | ||
A: Consistency. (That is the simple answer. Use the shift key). CTRL+SHIFT+C and CTRL+SHIFT+V when you work with the terminal. It will become second nature soon. | A: Consistency. (That is the simple answer. Use the shift key). CTRL+SHIFT+C and CTRL+SHIFT+V when you work with the terminal. It will become second nature soon. | ||
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Q: Should I upgrade to 23.04 or wait for 24.04 ? | Q: Should I upgrade to 23.04 or wait for 24.04 ? | ||
- | A: I’d say wait, there are a few things *not working in 23.04 (like virtualbox) that will be ironed out when the LTS arrives. | + | A: I’d say wait, there are a few things *not working in 23.04 (like virtualbox) that will be ironed out when the LTS arrives.** |
- | Q: I have an Acer Aspire R13 that I want to rescue. However, after installing Ubuntu, there is no boot device. I have checked the downloaded ISO and verified it. I have tried both Ubuntu 22.04 and 23.04, and for kicks Manjaro. What does this mean? | + | Q : Je débute et suis sous Ubuntu depuis un an maintenant. Je comprends que ctrl-c est copier, mais dans le terminal c’est une interruption, |
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+ | R : Cohérence. (C’est la réponse simple. Utilisez la touche MAJ). CTRL+MAJ+C et CTRL+MAJ+V quand vous travaillez dans le terminal. Vous serez à l’aise avec bientôt. | ||
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+ | Q : Devrais-je mettre à niveau vers la 23.04 ou attendre la 24.04 ? | ||
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+ | R : Je dirais d' | ||
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+ | **Q: I have an Acer Aspire R13 that I want to rescue. However, after installing Ubuntu, there is no boot device. I have checked the downloaded ISO and verified it. I have tried both Ubuntu 22.04 and 23.04, and for kicks Manjaro. What does this mean? | ||
A: There is just the fix for you: https:// | A: There is just the fix for you: https:// | ||
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Q: I installed the Nvidia drivers on my XPS laptop, and ever since doing that, my fans have been running full taps. I have tried some of the solutions like TLP and power saving mode. Nothing seems to work. I mean it keeps my machine nice and cool, but it is not great when I need it to be silent. | Q: I installed the Nvidia drivers on my XPS laptop, and ever since doing that, my fans have been running full taps. I have tried some of the solutions like TLP and power saving mode. Nothing seems to work. I mean it keeps my machine nice and cool, but it is not great when I need it to be silent. | ||
- | A: If you really have tried everything, the XPS range has a setting in the BIOS / UEFI (Happy now Pence?) that allows you to set the fan to full blast, silent, optimised, etc. Please set your fan as each of these and reboot before finally setting it to silent. It should now go back to being silent. I think it is a bug in the firmware. By the time you read this it may already be fixed. | + | A: If you really have tried everything, the XPS range has a setting in the BIOS / UEFI (Happy now Pence?) that allows you to set the fan to full blast, silent, optimised, etc. Please set your fan as each of these and reboot before finally setting it to silent. It should now go back to being silent. I think it is a bug in the firmware. By the time you read this it may already be fixed.** |
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+ | Q : J’ai un Acer Aspire R13 que je voudrais ressusciter. Toutefois, après l’installation d’Ubuntu, il n’y a aucun dispositif de démarrage. J’ai vérifié l’ISO téléchargée et l’ai revérifiée sur ma clé USB. J’ai essayé Ubuntu 22.04 et Ubuntu 23.04 et, pour m’amuser, Manjaro. Qu’est-ce que ça veut dire ? | ||
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+ | R : Voici ce qu’il vous faut : https:// | ||
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+ | Q : J’ai installé les pilotes Nvidia sur mon portable XPS et, depuis, les ventilateurs tournent à plein régime. J’ai essayé quelques solutions comme TLP et le mode Économie d’énergie. Rien ne semble fonctionner. Je veux dire que la machine reste fraîche, mais ce n’est pas formidable quand elle doit être silencieuse. | ||
+ | R : Si vous avez vraiment tout essayé, la gamme XPS a un réglage dans le BIOS/UEFI (Content maintenant, Pence ?) qui vous permet de régler le ventilateur sur maximum, silencieux, optimisé, etc. Veuillez régler votre ventilateur en conséquence et redémarrez avant de le régler enfin sur silencieux. Il devrait maintenant être à nouveau silencieux. Je pense qu’il s’agit d’un bogue dans le firmware. Au moment où vous lirez ces lignes, cela aura déjà pu être corrigé. | ||
issue199/q._et_r.1700934386.txt.gz · Dernière modification : 2023/11/25 18:46 de auntiee