issue205:critique3
Différences
Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.
Prochaine révision | Révision précédente | ||
issue205:critique3 [2024/06/01 10:31] – créée auntiee | issue205:critique3 [2024/06/13 11:45] (Version actuelle) – auntiee | ||
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- | The last Full Circle review of Ubuntu Cinnamon was written about version 22.04 LTS by Erik and appeared in Full Circle issue 188. Since then, three more releases have come out, and I thought this would be a good time to have another look at this distribution, | + | **The last Full Circle review of Ubuntu Cinnamon was written about version 22.04 LTS by Erik and appeared in Full Circle issue 188. Since then, three more releases have come out, and I thought this would be a good time to have another look at this distribution, |
Background | Background | ||
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Ubuntu Cinnamon has an interesting history. Like quite a number of Linux desktops, the Cinnamon desktop traces its origins back to the GNOME 2 desktop and the initial wide dissatisfaction with its replacement, | Ubuntu Cinnamon has an interesting history. Like quite a number of Linux desktops, the Cinnamon desktop traces its origins back to the GNOME 2 desktop and the initial wide dissatisfaction with its replacement, | ||
- | GNOME 2 first came out on 16 June, 2002 and quickly proved very popular among Linux users. It was a simple, three-menu desktop (Applications, | + | GNOME 2 first came out on 16 June, 2002 and quickly proved very popular among Linux users. It was a simple, three-menu desktop (Applications, |
- | GNOME 2 was so popular that its developers decided to do away with it and create GNOME 3, as a replacement, | + | La dernière critique d’Ubuntu Cinnamon dans le FCM (numéro 188) était écrite par Erik et concernait la version 22.04 LTS. Depuis, trois versions |
- | The developer response to GNOME 3 was swift – they got to work across the Linux ecosystem with some better ideas. | + | Contexte |
- | Even before GNOME 3 was officially released, based on seeing early beta builds, the Ubuntu developers created a new interface called Unity which was first out on 9 June, 2010, ten months ahead of GNOME 3’s final official release. Unity is still around today and used as the default desktop on Ubuntu Unity. The mainstream Ubuntu distribution actually moved away from Unity to a modified version of GNOME 3 on 19 October, 2017 with the release of Ubuntu 17.10. This modified GNOME 3 was again an attempt to address its shortcomings without the costs of developing Unity. | + | L’histoire d’Ubuntu Cinnamon est intéressante. Comme c’est le cas de pas mal de bureaux Linux, les origines du bureau Cinnamon se trouvent dans le bureau GNOME 2 et le grand mécontentement initial avec son remplaçant, |
+ | |||
+ | GNOME 2 est sorti pour la première fois le 16 juin 2002 et s’est montré très populaire parmi les utilisateurs Linux. C’était un bureau simple à trois menus (Applications, | ||
+ | |||
+ | **GNOME 2 was so popular that its developers decided to do away with it and create GNOME 3, as a replacement, | ||
+ | |||
+ | The developer response to GNOME 3 was swift – they got to work across the Linux ecosystem with some better ideas.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | GNOME 2 était tellement populaire que ses développeurs ont décidé de l’abandonner et de créer GNOME 3 comme remplaçant, | ||
+ | |||
+ | La réponse des développeurs à GNOME 3 a été rapide ; ils ont commencé à travailler partout dans l’écosystème Linux avec de meilleures idées. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Even before GNOME 3 was officially released, based on seeing early beta builds, the Ubuntu developers created a new interface called Unity which was first out on 9 June, 2010, ten months ahead of GNOME 3’s final official release. Unity is still around today and used as the default desktop on Ubuntu Unity. The mainstream Ubuntu distribution actually moved away from Unity to a modified version of GNOME 3 on 19 October, 2017 with the release of Ubuntu 17.10. This modified GNOME 3 was again an attempt to address its shortcomings without the costs of developing Unity. | ||
In another parallel project, on 19 August, 2011, only four months after GNOME 3 came out, a fork of GNOME 2 became the MATE desktop, to be used in Ubuntu MATE starting in October, 2014. | In another parallel project, on 19 August, 2011, only four months after GNOME 3 came out, a fork of GNOME 2 became the MATE desktop, to be used in Ubuntu MATE starting in October, 2014. | ||
- | Over at Linux Mint, where they had also been using GNOME 2 as their desktop, the developers tried a series of patches and extensions to tame GNOME 3, called the Mint GNOME Shell Extensions. These were not a great solution, though, and in January, 2012, Mint developer Gwendal Lebihan started Project Cinnamon to produce, not a GNOME 2 fork, but a new replacement menu-driven desktop for GNOME applications. Mint did fork GNOME’s window manager, Mutter, to become Muffin, and the GNOME file manager, Nautilus, to become Nemo, which brought back many deleted features from Nautilus. The Cinnamon desktop became fully independent from GNOME with version 2.0 in October, 2013 and it remains Mint’s main desktop today, offered alongside MATE and Xfce. | + | Over at Linux Mint, where they had also been using GNOME 2 as their desktop, the developers tried a series of patches and extensions to tame GNOME 3, called the Mint GNOME Shell Extensions. These were not a great solution, though, and in January, 2012, Mint developer Gwendal Lebihan started Project Cinnamon to produce, not a GNOME 2 fork, but a new replacement menu-driven desktop for GNOME applications. Mint did fork GNOME’s window manager, Mutter, to become Muffin, and the GNOME file manager, Nautilus, to become Nemo, which brought back many deleted features from Nautilus. The Cinnamon desktop became fully independent from GNOME with version 2.0 in October, 2013 and it remains Mint’s main desktop today, offered alongside MATE and Xfce.** |
- | Not long after the Mint developers created the Cinnamon desktop, there was interest in using it to build a dedicated Ubuntu variant. In 2012, Eric Kranich did just that and called this Ubuntu with Cinnamon “Cubuntu” with the first release 12.04. Cubuntu was controversial because it featured proprietary software including Google Chrome and Skype and also because, on initial installation, | + | Même avant la sortie officielle de GNOME 3, basée sur ce qu’ils ont pu voir des premières compilations bêta, les développeurs d’Ubuntu ont créé une nouvelle interface appelée Unity, qui est sortie initialement le 9 juin 2010, avec dix mois d’avance sur la sortie officielle finale de GNOME 3. Utilisé comme le bureau par défaut sur Ubuntu Unity, Unity existe encore aujourd’hui. Le 19 octobre 2017, avec la publication d’Ubuntu 17.10, la distribution Ubuntu principale a préféré une version modifiée de GNOME 3 à Unity. Ce GNOME 3 modifié était encore une tentative de résoudre ses lacunes sans les coûts du développement d’Unity. |
+ | |||
+ | Dans un autre projet parallèle, le 19 août 2011, seulement quatre mois après la sortie de GNOME 3, une branche de GNOME 2 est devenue le bureau MATE, qui sera utilisé dans Ubuntu MATE à partir d’octobre 2014. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Chez Linux Mint, où eux aussi utilisaient GNOME 2 comme bureau, les développeurs ont essayé une série de rustines et d’extensions, | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Not long after the Mint developers created the Cinnamon desktop, there was interest in using it to build a dedicated Ubuntu variant. In 2012, Eric Kranich did just that and called this Ubuntu with Cinnamon “Cubuntu” with the first release 12.04. Cubuntu was controversial because it featured proprietary software including Google Chrome and Skype and also because, on initial installation, | ||
Joshua Peisach started a new Cinnamon effort in 2019, initially calling it Ubuntu Cinnamon Remix, with the first release 19.10, out on 4 December, 2019. The name was soon simplified to just Ubuntu Cinnamon. After seven releases had demonstrated that it had staying power, a team behind it and a solid user base, it became an official Ubuntu flavor on 28 March, 2023. | Joshua Peisach started a new Cinnamon effort in 2019, initially calling it Ubuntu Cinnamon Remix, with the first release 19.10, out on 4 December, 2019. The name was soon simplified to just Ubuntu Cinnamon. After seven releases had demonstrated that it had staying power, a team behind it and a solid user base, it became an official Ubuntu flavor on 28 March, 2023. | ||
- | In this review we are looking at Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10, which came out on 12 October, 2023. This is the ninth overall release and its second as an official flavor. As an interim release, 23.10 is supported for nine months, until July, 2024. The next release will be a long term support version, Ubuntu Cinnamon 24.04 LTS, due on 25 April, 2024. | + | In this review we are looking at Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10, which came out on 12 October, 2023. This is the ninth overall release and its second as an official flavor. As an interim release, 23.10 is supported for nine months, until July, 2024. The next release will be a long term support version, Ubuntu Cinnamon 24.04 LTS, due on 25 April, 2024.** |
- | Installation | + | Peu après que les développeurs de Mint ont créé le bureau Cinnamon, on s’est intéressé à la compilation d’une variété d’Ubuntu dédiée. En 2012, Eric Kranich l’a fait, en appelant cette Ubuntu avec Cinnamon « Cubuntu », |
+ | |||
+ | Joshua Peisach a commencé un nouvel effort pour Cinnamon en 2019, l’appelant au départ Ubuntu Cinnamon Remix, dont la première version, la 19.10, est sortie le 4 décembre 2019. Sans tarder, le nom a été simplifié en Ubuntu Cinnamon. Après que sept publications ont démontré son endurance, son équipe fidèle et une base solide d’utilisateurs, | ||
+ | |||
+ | Dans cette critique, nous examinons Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10, sortie le 12 octobre 2023. Il s’agit de la neuvième version globalement et la deuxième en tant que saveur officielle. Étant une version intérimaire, | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **Installation | ||
I downloaded the 4.1 GB ISO file for Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10 from the official source by HTTP. I had tried to get it using BitTorrent but, almost four weeks after the official release date, there was no one left seeding the torrents. I did a command line SHA256 sum check on the file to confirm a good download. | I downloaded the 4.1 GB ISO file for Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10 from the official source by HTTP. I had tried to get it using BitTorrent but, almost four weeks after the official release date, there was no one left seeding the torrents. I did a command line SHA256 sum check on the file to confirm a good download. | ||
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System requirements | System requirements | ||
- | Ubuntu Cinnamon does not list any minimum system requirements that I could locate but it is probably safe to assume that it is similar to mainstream Ubuntu which requires at least a 64-bit, 2 GHz dual-core processor and 4 GB of RAM. A faster processor and 8 GB of RAM would be better. | + | Ubuntu Cinnamon does not list any minimum system requirements that I could locate but it is probably safe to assume that it is similar to mainstream Ubuntu which requires at least a 64-bit, 2 GHz dual-core processor and 4 GB of RAM. A faster processor and 8 GB of RAM would be better.** |
- | Trying out Ubuntu Cinnamon | + | Installation |
+ | |||
+ | J’ai téléchargé le fichier ISO d’Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10, qui fait 4,1 Go, à partir de la source officielle par HTTP. J’ai essayé de l’obtenir avec BitTorrent, mais, presque quatre semaines après la date de sortie officielle, il ne restait plus personne pour s’occuper des torrents. J’ai fait une vérification de somme SHA256 sur le fichier en ligne de commande pour confirmer un bon téléchargement. | ||
+ | |||
+ | J’ai lancé Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10 à partir d’une clé USB équipée de Ventoy 1.0.96. Ubuntu Cinnamon n’est pas listée comme ayant été testée sur Ventoy, mais tout s'est passé sans problème. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Exigences système | ||
+ | |||
+ | Ubuntu Cinnamon ne liste pas d’exigences système minimales que je pouvais trouver, mais on peut probablement supposer que c’est similaire à l’Ubuntu principale, qui nécessite au moins un processeur 64-bit à double cœur et à 2 GHz et 4 Go de RAM. Un processeur plus rapide et 8 Go de RAM seraient mieux. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Trying out Ubuntu Cinnamon | ||
On boot-up, Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10 presents a very clean and simple desktop with a cinnamon-colored wallpaper, naturally. Being a mostly GNOME application-equipped desktop, the key to what makes Ubuntu Cinnamon unique is its menu and settings. | On boot-up, Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10 presents a very clean and simple desktop with a cinnamon-colored wallpaper, naturally. Being a mostly GNOME application-equipped desktop, the key to what makes Ubuntu Cinnamon unique is its menu and settings. | ||
- | The Cinnamon menu is activated from a button on the bottom-left of the panel or with the “super” (Windows) key. The menu has a row of quick links down its left side, with icons for such things as Firefox, System Settings, Pidgin, GNOME Terminal, GNOME Files, screen locking, and shutdown. The main part of the menu on the right gives access by category: all applications, | + | The Cinnamon menu is activated from a button on the bottom-left of the panel or with the “super” (Windows) key. The menu has a row of quick links down its left side, with icons for such things as Firefox, System Settings, Pidgin, GNOME Terminal, GNOME Files, screen locking, and shutdown. The main part of the menu on the right gives access by category: all applications, |
+ | |||
+ | Les essais d’Ubuntu Cinnamon | ||
+ | |||
+ | Lors du démarrage, Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10 affiche un bureau très propre et simple avec, naturellement, | ||
+ | |||
+ | Le menu Cinnamon est activé à partir d’un bouton en bas à gauche du panneau ou avec la touche « super » (Windows). Le menu a une ligne de liens rapide le long de son côté gauche, avec des icônes pour des choses comme Firefox, Paramètres système, Pidgin, GNOME Terminal, GNOME Files, le verrouillage de l’écran et l’arrêt. La partie principale du menu à droite donne accès aux applications par catégorie : | ||
- | The section of the menu marked “preferences” gives access to the individual simple settings boxes that are also unique to Ubuntu Cinnamon. These can be accessed from the main menu individually or the System Settings box, which gathers them all together as a collection of tiles. Having each short list of settings as a single box is an interesting idea. It does make it pretty easy for users to find things, plus it makes the settings modular for the developers, which should be easier to maintain and to add new boxes. | + | **The section of the menu marked “preferences” gives access to the individual simple settings boxes that are also unique to Ubuntu Cinnamon. These can be accessed from the main menu individually or the System Settings box, which gathers them all together as a collection of tiles. Having each short list of settings as a single box is an interesting idea. It does make it pretty easy for users to find things, plus it makes the settings modular for the developers, which should be easier to maintain and to add new boxes. |
While very much a menu-driven desktop, Cinnamon is nothing like GNOME 2’s old three-menu solution. In fact, in many ways Cinnamon is better, very simple, easy to use, and will present no learning curve at all for transitioning Windows users. Plus it actually does make up for GNOME 3’s deficiencies, | While very much a menu-driven desktop, Cinnamon is nothing like GNOME 2’s old three-menu solution. In fact, in many ways Cinnamon is better, very simple, easy to use, and will present no learning curve at all for transitioning Windows users. Plus it actually does make up for GNOME 3’s deficiencies, | ||
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The panel is a Cinnamon feature, too. Fixed at the bottom of the screen, it is otherwise quite customizable including a wide range of height and icon sizes, plus it can be set to display all the time, hide unless the mouse pointer touches the bottom of the screen, or “smart hide” when a window touches it. Simple and effective. | The panel is a Cinnamon feature, too. Fixed at the bottom of the screen, it is otherwise quite customizable including a wide range of height and icon sizes, plus it can be set to display all the time, hide unless the mouse pointer touches the bottom of the screen, or “smart hide” when a window touches it. Simple and effective. | ||
- | All windows come with three control buttons, fixing another GNOME 3 issue. | + | All windows come with three control buttons, fixing another GNOME 3 issue.** |
- | New | + | La section du menu appelée « préférences » donne accès aux boîtes de paramètres individuelles et simples, qui sont également uniques à Ubuntu Cinnamon. Celles-ci peuvent être atteintes individuellement à partir du menu principal ou de la boîte Paramètres système, qui les rassemble comme une collection de mosaïques. Avoir chaque liste courte de paramètres comme une boîte seule est une idée intéressante. Trouver des choses est rendu facile pour les utilisateurs et, en plus, les paramètres sont rendus modulaires pour les développeurs. Il devrait être plus facile à maintenir et à rajouter de nouvelles boîtes. |
+ | |||
+ | Tout en étant un bureau piloté par les menus, Cinnamon ne ressemble d' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Le panneau est aussi une caractéristique de Cinnamon. Placé en bas de l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Toutes les fenêtres ont trois boutons de contrôle, se qui répare un autre problème de GNOME 3. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **New | ||
As a singular release, Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10 does not bring a lot that is new over the last version, 23.04; just a few tweaks. | As a singular release, Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10 does not bring a lot that is new over the last version, 23.04; just a few tweaks. | ||
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One other small change is to the Plymouth Theme splash screen displayed text which now says “Ubuntu Cinnamon” instead of “ubuntucinnamon” plus the bottom of the text is not truncated. | One other small change is to the Plymouth Theme splash screen displayed text which now says “Ubuntu Cinnamon” instead of “ubuntucinnamon” plus the bottom of the text is not truncated. | ||
- | Like the other Ubuntu 23.10 flavors, Ubuntu Cinnamon has Linux kernel version 6.5 with its new hardware support plus the usual collection of updated applications from the Ubuntu repositories. | + | Like the other Ubuntu 23.10 flavors, Ubuntu Cinnamon has Linux kernel version 6.5 with its new hardware support plus the usual collection of updated applications from the Ubuntu repositories.** |
+ | |||
+ | Nouveautés | ||
+ | |||
+ | Comme publication intérimaire, | ||
+ | |||
+ | Nouveau dans cette version est Cinnamon 5.8.4 qui remplace la version 5.6.7 utilisée dans la dernière version. Cette nouvelle version du bureau prend en charge des gestes de souris en utilisant le paquet touchegg de KDE. Il y a également quelques modifications au module thème qui permettent la création de thèmes simplifiés. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Un autre petit changement est le texte affiché dans l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Comme dans d' | ||
- | Settings | + | **Settings |
One way that Ubuntu Cinnamon differentiates itself from mainstream Ubuntu 23.10 is that it has a lot of user customization options. The range runs to three different mouse pointer themes, 35 window color themes, 32 icon themes, 29 desktop themes (which set the panel colors), and 37 wallpapers, which are organized into 22 categories! That wide range of choices puts it in the same class as Kubuntu and Ubuntu Unity. Lots of user choices usually translate to increased user dedication to a distribution. | One way that Ubuntu Cinnamon differentiates itself from mainstream Ubuntu 23.10 is that it has a lot of user customization options. The range runs to three different mouse pointer themes, 35 window color themes, 32 icon themes, 29 desktop themes (which set the panel colors), and 37 wallpapers, which are organized into 22 categories! That wide range of choices puts it in the same class as Kubuntu and Ubuntu Unity. Lots of user choices usually translate to increased user dedication to a distribution. | ||
- | The 23.10 default wallpaper includes the Ubuntu Minotaur and labyrinth motif rendered in the trademark dark brown cinnamon color. The rest of the wallpapers provided form an eclectic collection from a number of sources, including photo wallpapers from Ubuntu and even some from Debian with the Debian curl logo on them. The claim to Debian heritage is not totally out of line since Ubuntu Cinnamon derives from Ubuntu, which is itself a Debian derivative, so it is Debian’s grandchild. | + | The 23.10 default wallpaper includes the Ubuntu Minotaur and labyrinth motif rendered in the trademark dark brown cinnamon color. The rest of the wallpapers provided form an eclectic collection from a number of sources, including photo wallpapers from Ubuntu and even some from Debian with the Debian curl logo on them. The claim to Debian heritage is not totally out of line since Ubuntu Cinnamon derives from Ubuntu, which is itself a Debian derivative, so it is Debian’s grandchild.** |
- | Applications | + | Paramètres |
+ | |||
+ | Une chose qui distingue Ubuntu Cinnamon de l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Le papier peint par défaut de la 23.10 comprend le motif Minotaur et labyrinthe d' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Applications | ||
Some of the applications included with Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10 are: | Some of the applications included with Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10 are: | ||
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Document Scanner (Simple Scan) 44.0 optical scanner* | Document Scanner (Simple Scan) 44.0 optical scanner* | ||
Document Viewer 45.0 (Evince) PDF viewer | Document Viewer 45.0 (Evince) PDF viewer | ||
- | Firefox 118.0.1 web browser** | + | Firefox 118.0.1 web browser< |
Celluloid 0.25 video player | Celluloid 0.25 video player | ||
GDebi 44.2 package installer | GDebi 44.2 package installer | ||
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* indicates same application version as used in Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.04 | * indicates same application version as used in Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.04 | ||
- | ** supplied as a snap, so version depends on the upstream package manager | + | < |
- | That list of default applications is quite long and includes just about anything a desktop user could want, except perhaps a video editor. There are some oddities on the list, though, like the Sound Juicer CD ripper and Brasero CD/DVD burner, which seem a bit archaic. There are also a lot of applications that duplicate other applications, | + | Applications |
+ | |||
+ | Quelques-une des applications livrées avec Ubuntu Cinnamon 23.10 sont : | ||
+ | ••Alacritty 0.12.2 émulateur de terminal | ||
+ | ••Archive Manager (File Roller) 43.0 archiveur* | ||
+ | ••Brasero 3.12.3 graveur de CD/DVD* | ||
+ | ••Cheese 44.1 webcam | ||
+ | ••Cinnamon 5.8.4 environnement de bureau | ||
+ | ••CUPS 2.4.6 système d' | ||
+ | ••Document Scanner (Simple Scan) 44.0 scanner optique* | ||
+ | ••Document Viewer 45.0 (Evince) visionneur de PDF | ||
+ | ••Firefox 118.0.1 navigateur Web< | ||
+ | ••Celluloid 0.25 lecteur de vidéos | ||
+ | ••GDebi 44.2 installeur de paquets | ||
+ | ••GIMP 2.10.34 éditeur d' | ||
+ | ••GNOME Calendar 45.0 calendrier de bureau | ||
+ | ••GNOME Disks 45.0 gestionnaire de disques | ||
+ | ••GNOME Photos 44.0 gestionnaire de photos* | ||
+ | ••GNOME Software 45.0 système de gestion de paquets | ||
+ | ••GNOME System Monitor 45.0.2 moniteur de ressources système | ||
+ | ••GNOME Terminal 3.49.92 émulateur de terminal | ||
+ | ••GNOME Videos 43.0 (totem) lecteur de vidéos* | ||
+ | ••GNote 44.1 application de prise de notes | ||
+ | ••Gparted 1.5.0 éditeur de partitions | ||
+ | ••gThumb 3.12.2 visionneur d' | ||
+ | ••Hexchat 2.16.1 client IRC* | ||
+ | ••Image Magick 6.9.11.60 éditeur d' | ||
+ | ••Image Viewer 45.0 (Eye of Gnome)visionneur d' | ||
+ | ••LibreOffice 7.6.2 suite bureautique | ||
+ | ••Muffin 5.8.1 gestionnaire de fenêtres | ||
+ | ••Nemo 5.8.4 gestionnaire de fichiers | ||
+ | ••Pidgin 2.14.12 client IRC* | ||
+ | ••Pipewire 0.3.79 contrôleur audio | ||
+ | ••Remmina 1.4.31 client de bureau à distance | ||
+ | ••Rhythmbox 3.4.7 lecteur audio | ||
+ | ••Sound Juicer 3.40.0 ripper de CD | ||
+ | ••Synaptic 0.91.3 gestionnaire de paquets | ||
+ | ••Text Editor (gedit) 44.2 éditeur de texte* | ||
+ | ••Thunderbird 115.3.1 client mail | ||
+ | ••Transmission 4.0.2 client bittorrent | ||
+ | |||
+ | * indique la même version de l' | ||
+ | < | ||
+ | |||
+ | **That list of default applications is quite long and includes just about anything a desktop user could want, except perhaps a video editor. There are some oddities on the list, though, like the Sound Juicer CD ripper and Brasero CD/DVD burner, which seem a bit archaic. There are also a lot of applications that duplicate other applications, | ||
Most of the default applications included are from the GNOME desktop or at least are common applications often found alongside GNOME, such as the Firefox web browser, Thunderbird email, and the Remmina remote desktop client. | Most of the default applications included are from the GNOME desktop or at least are common applications often found alongside GNOME, such as the Firefox web browser, Thunderbird email, and the Remmina remote desktop client. | ||
- | Ubuntu Cinnamon uses the Cinnamon desktop' | + | Ubuntu Cinnamon uses the Cinnamon desktop' |
- | Conclusions | + | La liste des applications par défaut est très longue et comprend à peu près tout ce qu'un utilisateur de bureau pourrait vouloir, sauf, peut-être, un éditeur de vidéos. Toutefois, la liste contient quelques bizarreries, |
+ | |||
+ | La plupart des applications par défaut incluses viennent du bureau GNOME ou sont au moins des applications habituelles trouvées souvent à côté de GNOME, comme le navigateur Web Firefox, le clien mail Thunderbird et le clien de bureau à distance Remmina. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Ubuntu Cinnamon utilise le gestionnaire de fichiers Nemo du bureau Cinnamon à la place du gestionnaire de Fichiers standard de Gnome, Nautilus. Nemo est en fait une branche antérieure de Nautilus sur laquelle quelque-unes des fonctionnalités enlevées ont été remises, comme le bouton « monter d'un niveau ». Cependant, il n'a pas encore le renommage de fichiers par lot, et la plupart des utilisateurs devront ajouter un logiciel de renommage de fichiers par lot, comme GPRename. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **Conclusions | ||
From my first time using it, I am pleased to report that Ubuntu Cinnamon is surprisingly good. It provides a very simple and elegant desktop that will be an easy transition for almost any user new to it, regardless of your last operating system. | From my first time using it, I am pleased to report that Ubuntu Cinnamon is surprisingly good. It provides a very simple and elegant desktop that will be an easy transition for almost any user new to it, regardless of your last operating system. | ||
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Official website: | Official website: | ||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Conclusion | ||
+ | |||
+ | C' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Je n'ai vu presqu' | ||
+ | |||
+ | La prochaine version est Ubuntu Cinnamon 24.04 LTS, sortie le 25 avril 2024; il s'agit d'une version à support à long terme avec trois années de mises à jour. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Liens externes | ||
+ | |||
+ | Site Web officiel : | ||
https:// | https:// |
issue205/critique3.1717230717.txt.gz · Dernière modification : 2024/06/01 10:31 de auntiee