issue208:critique2
Différences
Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.
| Prochaine révision | Révision précédente | ||
| issue208:critique2 [2024/08/31 14:35] – créée auntiee | issue208:critique2 [2024/09/05 14:41] (Version actuelle) – andre_domenech | ||
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| - | The latest version of Ubuntu Unity is 24.04 LTS, a long term support release out on 25 April, 2024. This is the ninth overall release of Ubuntu Unity and the third LTS version since the project started in 2020. Because this release is an LTS, it has support for three years, until April, 2027. | + | **The latest version of Ubuntu Unity is 24.04 LTS, a long term support release out on 25 April, 2024. This is the ninth overall release of Ubuntu Unity and the third LTS version since the project started in 2020. Because this release is an LTS, it has support for three years, until April, 2027. |
| This new release actually brings only a few, small changes, which is how it should be. Ideally over a two year development cycle, all the changes should be introduced in the three interim releases, leaving the LTS with not much new beyond its extended support period. | This new release actually brings only a few, small changes, which is how it should be. Ideally over a two year development cycle, all the changes should be introduced in the three interim releases, leaving the LTS with not much new beyond its extended support period. | ||
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| This download was 3.5 GB, the same size as the last one, Ubuntu Unity 23.10. It is worth noting that this is about half the size of the mainstream Ubuntu 24.04 LTS which is 6.1 GB. | This download was 3.5 GB, the same size as the last one, Ubuntu Unity 23.10. It is worth noting that this is about half the size of the mainstream Ubuntu 24.04 LTS which is 6.1 GB. | ||
| - | I tested out Ubuntu Unity 24.04 LTS in a series of live sessions from a USB stick equipped with Ventoy 1.0.98. Ubuntu Unity is not listed as officially supported by Ventoy but it worked just fine. | + | I tested out Ubuntu Unity 24.04 LTS in a series of live sessions from a USB stick equipped with Ventoy 1.0.98. Ubuntu Unity is not listed as officially supported by Ventoy but it worked just fine.** |
| - | System requirements | + | La version la plus récente d’Ubuntu Unity est la 24.04 LTS, une publication à support à long terme sortie le 25 avril 2024. Celle-ci est la neuvième version d’Ubuntu Unity globalement et la troisième version LTS depuis le début du projet en 2020. Puisque cette publication est une LTS, elle est prise en charge pendant trois ans, jusqu’en avril 2027. |
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| + | En fait, cette nouvelle version n’apporte que quelques petites modifications, | ||
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| + | Installation | ||
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| + | J’ai téléchargé le fichier ISO de cette version avec BitTorrent à partir de la source officielle. Une fois reçue, j’ai fait une vérification de la somme SHA256 en ligne de commande pour m’assurer que le fichier était bon. | ||
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| + | Ce téléchargement était de 3,5 Go, la même taille que le précédent, | ||
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| + | J’ai testé Ubuntu Unity 24.04 LTS dans une série de sessions Live à partir d’une clé USB équipée de Ventoy 1.0.98. Ubuntu Unity n’est pas listée comme étant prise en charge officiellement par Ventoy, mais tout a très bien fonctionné. | ||
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| + | **System requirements | ||
| Ubuntu Unity does not specify any system requirements but it is probably safe to assume that it is the same as Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, a minimum of: | Ubuntu Unity does not specify any system requirements but it is probably safe to assume that it is the same as Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, a minimum of: | ||
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| New | New | ||
| - | The development team led by Rudra Saraswat has been working on a few projects lately. The first one is to get Lomiri working on Ubuntu Unity. This was originally intended to be complete in the autumn of 2023, but took longer than expected. Lomiri is the new name for Unity 8 and is being developed by the UBports community primarily as a phone interface for their Ubuntu Touch project. The Ubuntu Unity team has been working with UBports to get it working on the desktop, as it is Wayland-ready. The current Unity 7 used on Ubuntu Unity and the still-under-development Unity X both are still tied to the old X.org display server, due to dependencies, | + | The development team led by Rudra Saraswat has been working on a few projects lately. The first one is to get Lomiri working on Ubuntu Unity. This was originally intended to be complete in the autumn of 2023, but took longer than expected. Lomiri is the new name for Unity 8 and is being developed by the UBports community primarily as a phone interface for their Ubuntu Touch project. The Ubuntu Unity team has been working with UBports to get it working on the desktop, as it is Wayland-ready. The current Unity 7 used on Ubuntu Unity and the still-under-development Unity X both are still tied to the old X.org display server, due to dependencies, |
| - | Ubuntu Unity 24.04 LTS has a new installer, Callamares, that has been successfully used on Lubuntu for several years and now also on Kubuntu. It is quite trouble-free and easy to use. | + | Exigences systèmes |
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| + | Ubuntu Unity ne donne aucune exigence système, mais il est probablement sûr de supposer qu’elles soient la même que pour Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, au minimum : | ||
| + | Un processeur à double cœur et à 2 GHz | ||
| + | 4 Go de Ram | ||
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| + | Nouveautés | ||
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| + | L’équipe de développement, | ||
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| + | **Ubuntu Unity 24.04 LTS has a new installer, Callamares, that has been successfully used on Lubuntu for several years and now also on Kubuntu. It is quite trouble-free and easy to use. | ||
| Settings | Settings | ||
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| As in the past, this release has its settings spread out a bit. They are found in the regular settings menu, the top panel brush icon, and the Unity Tweak Tool. Once you find them though, they all work well enough. | As in the past, this release has its settings spread out a bit. They are found in the regular settings menu, the top panel brush icon, and the Unity Tweak Tool. Once you find them though, they all work well enough. | ||
| - | The Unity Tweak Tool offers four window themes: Ambiance, Radiance, Yaru, and Yaru-dark, plus 37 icon themes and seven cursor styles. The regular settings menu has only two of the window themes, Yaru and Yaru-dark. The settings menu has 20 accent colors to choose from, while the brush icon has ten instead of the twenty choices in the last release. I am not sure this really matters, though, as most users will probably just find one they like and use it. | + | The Unity Tweak Tool offers four window themes: Ambiance, Radiance, Yaru, and Yaru-dark, plus 37 icon themes and seven cursor styles. The regular settings menu has only two of the window themes, Yaru and Yaru-dark. The settings menu has 20 accent colors to choose from, while the brush icon has ten instead of the twenty choices in the last release. I am not sure this really matters, though, as most users will probably just find one they like and use it.** |
| - | This release code name is "Noble Numbat" | + | Ubuntu |
| - | Ubuntu Unity continues to offer lots of user customization options which differentiates it from the mainstream Ubuntu distribution, | + | Paramètres |
| - | Applications | + | Comme par le passé, les paramètres de cette version sont un peu éparpillés. On les trouve dans le menu normal des paramètres, |
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| + | L’Unity Tweak Tool propose quatre thèmes de fenêtre : Ambiance, Radiance, Yaru et Yaru-dark, plus 37 thèmes d’icônes et sept styles de curseur. Le menu habituel des paramètres ne comporte de deux thèmes de fenêtre, Yaru et Yaru-dark. Le menu des paramètres propose 20 couleurs d’accentuation parmi lesquelles choisir alors que l’icône du pinceau n'en a que dix à la place des vingt choix de la dernière publication. Je ne sais pas si c’est vraiment important, car la plupart des utilisateurs vont probablement tout simplement en trouver un qui leur plaît et l’utiliser. | ||
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| + | **This release code name is "Noble Numbat" | ||
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| + | Ubuntu Unity continues to offer lots of user customization options which differentiates it from the mainstream Ubuntu distribution, | ||
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| + | Le nom de code de cette version est « Noble Numbat » et il y a un nouveau papier peint par défaut – numbat crown, similaire à celui de l’Ubuntu 24.04 LTS principale. Il y a aussi 14 autres papiers peints, dont six affichent des numbats et huit qui ne le font pas. | ||
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| + | Ubuntu Unity propose toujours beaucoup d' | ||
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| + | **Applications | ||
| Some of the applications included with Ubuntu Unity 24.04 LTS are: | Some of the applications included with Ubuntu Unity 24.04 LTS are: | ||
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| * indicates same application version as used in Ubuntu Unity 23.10 | * indicates same application version as used in Ubuntu Unity 23.10 | ||
| - | ** supplied as a snap, so version depends on the upstream package manager | + | ** supplied as a snap, so version depends on the upstream package manager** |
| - | For reasons that are unclear, as they are not mentioned in the Ubuntu Unity 24.04 LTS release announcement, | + | Applications |
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| + | Voici quelques-unes des applications livrée avec Ubuntu Unity 24.04 LTS : | ||
| + | ••Archive Manager (File Roller) 44.1 archiveur de fichier | ||
| + | ••Atril 1.26.2 visionneuse de PDF | ||
| + | ••Cheese 44.1 application webcam* | ||
| + | ••CUPS 2.4.7 système d’impression | ||
| + | ••Document Scanner (Simple Scan) 46.0 scanner numérique | ||
| + | ••Firefox 118.0.1 navigateur Web < | ||
| + | ••GDebi 0.9.5.7 installeur de paquets .deb* | ||
| + | ••Gnome Disks 46.0 gestionnaire de disques | ||
| + | ••Gnome Screenshot 41.0 outil de capture d’écran* | ||
| + | ••Gnome Terminal 3.52.0 émulateur de terminal | ||
| + | ••Gparted 1.5.0 éditeur de partitions* | ||
| + | ••Image Viewer (Eye of MATE) 1.26.1 visionneuse d’images | ||
| + | ••LibreOffice 24.2.2 suite bureautique | ||
| + | ••Mate Calculator 1.26.0 calculatrice* | ||
| + | ••Nemo 6.0.2 gestionnaire de fichiers | ||
| + | ••Pluma 1.26.1 éditeur de texte | ||
| + | ••PulseAudio 16.1 contrôleur audio | ||
| + | ••Remmina 1.4.35 client de bureau à distance | ||
| + | ••Rhythmbox 3.4.7 lecteur de musique* | ||
| + | ••Shotwell 0.32.6 gestionnaire de photos | ||
| + | ••Startup Disk Creator 0.3.17 graveur d’ISO sur USB* | ||
| + | ••Synaptic 0.91.3 système de gestion de paquets* | ||
| + | ••Transmission 4.0.5 client bit torrent | ||
| + | ••Unity 7.7.0 interface* | ||
| + | ••Unity Tweak Tool 0.0.7 gestionnaire de paramètres* | ||
| + | ••VLC 3.0.20 lecteur de média | ||
| + | ••XTerm 390-1 émulateur de terminal | ||
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| + | * indique la même version de l’application que celle utilisée dans Ubuntu Unity 23.10. | ||
| + | < | ||
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| + | **For reasons that are unclear, as they are not mentioned in the Ubuntu Unity 24.04 LTS release announcement, | ||
| The Ubuntu Unity file manager remains Nemo, this time as version 6.0.2, taken from the Cinnamon desktop environment version with the same number. Nemo works really well and has a lot of useful customization settings but, as implemented in Ubuntu Unity, still lacks bulk file renaming. Adding a stand-alone bulk file renamer, like GPRename, is a good idea. | The Ubuntu Unity file manager remains Nemo, this time as version 6.0.2, taken from the Cinnamon desktop environment version with the same number. Nemo works really well and has a lot of useful customization settings but, as implemented in Ubuntu Unity, still lacks bulk file renaming. Adding a stand-alone bulk file renamer, like GPRename, is a good idea. | ||
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| Official website: | Official website: | ||
| - | https:// | + | https:// |
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| + | Pour des raisons qui ne sont pas claires, car elles ne sont pas mentionnées dans l' | ||
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| + | Le gestionnaire de fichiers d' | ||
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| + | LibreOffice 24.2.2 est fournie complète, sauf l' | ||
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| + | Conclusions | ||
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| + | Ubuntu Unity 24.04 LTS est une publication raffinée et très solide qui ne contient que des changements minimaux par rapport à la dernière version intérimaire. Elle fournit un bon bureau de travail pour les fans d' | ||
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| + | Liens externes : | ||
| + | Site Web officiel : | ||
| + | https:// | ||
issue208/critique2.1725107718.txt.gz · Dernière modification : 2024/08/31 14:35 de auntiee
