issue217:critique1
Différences
Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.
Les deux révisions précédentesRévision précédente | |||
issue217:critique1 [2025/06/02 19:48] – d52fr | issue217:critique1 [2025/06/03 19:36] (Version actuelle) – d52fr | ||
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As the second interim release in the cycle, Kubuntu 25.04 brings mostly just updates to the default suite of applications and not much else new. That points to the next LTS, a year down the road, being very similar to this release and I believe that will please most of the dedicated Kubuntu users who tend to think that their favorite distribution is already pretty good and doesn’t need any major changes.** | As the second interim release in the cycle, Kubuntu 25.04 brings mostly just updates to the default suite of applications and not much else new. That points to the next LTS, a year down the road, being very similar to this release and I believe that will please most of the dedicated Kubuntu users who tend to think that their favorite distribution is already pretty good and doesn’t need any major changes.** | ||
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+ | Kubuntu 25.04 est arrivé discrètement le 17 avril 2025, ce qui est inhabituel si l'on considère qu'il s'agit du 20e anniversaire de la première version de Kubuntu, la 5.04, sortie le 8 avril 2005. Mais il n'est peut-être pas si inhabituel que les développeurs de Kubuntu restent discrets. En effet, la page d' | ||
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+ | La 25.04 est la 41e version de Kubuntu et la deuxième à intégrer le nouveau bureau Plasma 6 basé sur la boîte à outils Qt. Nous sommes au milieu de trois versions intermédiaires de ce cycle de développement, | ||
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+ | Deuxième version intermédiaire du cycle, Kubuntu 25.04 apporte principalement des mises à jour de la suite d' | ||
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**Installation | **Installation | ||
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I dropped the ISO file onto a USB stick equipped with a new version of Ventoy, 1.1.05, and it booted up without any problems. That was expected as Kubuntu is listed as officially supported by Ventoy.** | I dropped the ISO file onto a USB stick equipped with a new version of Ventoy, 1.1.05, and it booted up without any problems. That was expected as Kubuntu is listed as officially supported by Ventoy.** | ||
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+ | Installation | ||
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+ | J'ai téléchargé le fichier ISO de Kubuntu 25.04 via BitTorrent depuis la source officielle et j'ai effectué une vérification de la somme SHA256 en ligne de commande. Ce test rapide vaut vraiment le coup, car il confirme l' | ||
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+ | Ce fichier ISO Kubuntu téléchargé pesait 4,7 Go, soit, curieusement, | ||
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+ | J'ai enregistré le fichier ISO sur une clé USB contenant la nouvelle version de Ventoy, la 1.1.05, et le système a démarré sans problème. C' | ||
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**System requirements | **System requirements | ||
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Internet access is helpful | Internet access is helpful | ||
I should note that the recommended 4 GB of RAM is probably underpowered for web browsing here in 2025 and a bare minimum of 8 GB is more realistic.** | I should note that the recommended 4 GB of RAM is probably underpowered for web browsing here in 2025 and a bare minimum of 8 GB is more realistic.** | ||
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+ | Configuration requise | ||
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+ | La configuration minimale recommandée pour Kubuntu 25.04 est la même que pour Ubuntu. Elle n'a pas changé pour cette version et reste : | ||
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+ | Processeur double cœur 2 GHz | ||
+ | 4 096 Mio de RAM (mémoire système) pour les installations physiques | ||
+ | 2 048 Mio de RAM pour les installations virtualisées | ||
+ | 25 Go (8,6 Go au minimum) d' | ||
+ | GPU compatible avec l' | ||
+ | Écran 1024 x 768 ou supérieur | ||
+ | Clé USB, lecteur DVD ou support d' | ||
+ | Un accès Internet est utile | ||
+ | Je tiens à préciser que les 4 Go de RAM recommandés sont probablement insuffisants pour la navigation Web en 2025 ; un minimum de 8 Go est plus réaliste. | ||
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**New | **New | ||
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The KDE Plasma 6 desktop replaced Plasma 5 starting in the previous release, Kubuntu 24.10. Waiting until the first interim release of the new development cycle to introduce it means that this new desktop version will go through three interim releases of development and testing before it lands in the next LTS. This measure ensures that the LTS version, which is the version which most users run, is as bug-free and as stable as possible. So far, Plasma 6 seems to work very well with no major issues noted but this use of a conservative development approach is always the safest bet.** | The KDE Plasma 6 desktop replaced Plasma 5 starting in the previous release, Kubuntu 24.10. Waiting until the first interim release of the new development cycle to introduce it means that this new desktop version will go through three interim releases of development and testing before it lands in the next LTS. This measure ensures that the LTS version, which is the version which most users run, is as bug-free and as stable as possible. So far, Plasma 6 seems to work very well with no major issues noted but this use of a conservative development approach is always the safest bet.** | ||
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+ | Nouveautés | ||
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+ | Kubuntu 25.04 utilise la boîte à outils Qt 6.8.3 et KDE Frameworks 6.12.0. Il intègre les nouvelles applications de KDE Gear 24.12.3 et le bureau KDE Plasma 6.3. Comme toutes les autres versions d' | ||
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+ | Cette version marque non seulement les 20 ans de Kubuntu, mais aussi les dix ans d' | ||
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+ | Le bureau KDE Plasma 6 a remplacé Plasma 5 à partir de la version précédente, | ||
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**This release is the second to make a Wayland display server session the default, although the venerable X11 server may be selected during the boot-up if needed. Kubuntu will retain the last used display server as default for future boots. Since Ubuntu has been using Wayland for a while now, Kubuntu is being cautious here too, letting the Ubuntu developers do the heavy lifting. So far, the display server transition seems to be quite smooth. Wayland does provide some advantages besides just being more modern software such as eliminating monitor flicker. | **This release is the second to make a Wayland display server session the default, although the venerable X11 server may be selected during the boot-up if needed. Kubuntu will retain the last used display server as default for future boots. Since Ubuntu has been using Wayland for a while now, Kubuntu is being cautious here too, letting the Ubuntu developers do the heavy lifting. So far, the display server transition seems to be quite smooth. Wayland does provide some advantages besides just being more modern software such as eliminating monitor flicker. | ||
Other than new application versions, this Kubuntu release introduces almost nothing new. That points to the next interim release and the subsequent LTS being very similar to 25.04.** | Other than new application versions, this Kubuntu release introduces almost nothing new. That points to the next interim release and the subsequent LTS being very similar to 25.04.** | ||
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+ | Cette version est la deuxième à utiliser une session de serveur d' | ||
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+ | Hormis de nouvelles versions d' | ||
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**Settings | **Settings | ||
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Kubuntu 25.04 comes with five global themes, four application styles, five Plasma styles, five window color schemes, three window decoration styles, two icon sets, eight cursor styles, three system soundscapes, | Kubuntu 25.04 comes with five global themes, four application styles, five Plasma styles, five window color schemes, three window decoration styles, two icon sets, eight cursor styles, three system soundscapes, | ||
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+ | Paramètres | ||
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+ | Le point fort de Kubuntu et l'un de ses principaux attraits pour les fans a toujours été ses nombreuses possibilités de personnalisation intégrées, | ||
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+ | Kubuntu 25.04 propose cinq thèmes globaux, quatre styles d' | ||
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**Kubuntu 25.04 also comes with 68 pre-installed desktop widgets, one more included than in the last release. Widgets are small applications that can be added to the desktop, like clocks and weather reports. Hundreds more of these can be downloaded for installation, | **Kubuntu 25.04 also comes with 68 pre-installed desktop widgets, one more included than in the last release. Widgets are small applications that can be added to the desktop, like clocks and weather reports. Hundreds more of these can be downloaded for installation, | ||
As with most Kubuntu releases, this one has a new default wallpaper, an attractive modernist abstract entitled “Nuvole” by Krystian Zajdel. It has both light and dark wallpaper modes which swap automatically when you change the application window color scheme. There are 47 wallpapers provided, two more than the last release, including some nice general Kubuntu logo ones. Many of the included wallpapers are from past Kubuntu releases, so if you had a previous favorite it is probably still in the collection. As is usually the case with Kubuntu, the developers have ignored code name tie-ins for this family of Ubuntu releases, " | As with most Kubuntu releases, this one has a new default wallpaper, an attractive modernist abstract entitled “Nuvole” by Krystian Zajdel. It has both light and dark wallpaper modes which swap automatically when you change the application window color scheme. There are 47 wallpapers provided, two more than the last release, including some nice general Kubuntu logo ones. Many of the included wallpapers are from past Kubuntu releases, so if you had a previous favorite it is probably still in the collection. As is usually the case with Kubuntu, the developers have ignored code name tie-ins for this family of Ubuntu releases, " | ||
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+ | Kubuntu 25.04 est également livré avec 68 widgets de bureau préinstallés, | ||
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+ | Comme la plupart des versions de Kubuntu, celle-ci propose un nouveau fond d' | ||
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**Applications | **Applications | ||
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* indicates same application version as used in Kubuntu 24.10 | * indicates same application version as used in Kubuntu 24.10 | ||
< | < | ||
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+ | Applications | ||
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+ | Parmi les applications incluses dans Kubuntu 25.04, on trouve : | ||
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+ | Ark 24.12.3 gestionnaire d' | ||
+ | Discover 2.1.2* magasin des logiciels | ||
+ | Dolphin 24.12.3 gestionnaire de fichiers | ||
+ | Elisa 24.12.3 lecteur de musique | ||
+ | Firefox 137.0.2 navigateur Web < | ||
+ | Gwenview 24.12.3 visionneuse d' | ||
+ | Haruna 1.3.3 lecteur vidéo | ||
+ | Ée Kate 24.12.3 éditeur de texte | ||
+ | Kcalc 24.12.3 calculatrice | ||
+ | KDE Partition Manager 24.12.3 éditeur de partitions | ||
+ | Konsole 24.12.3 émulateur de terminal | ||
+ | Kmahjongg 24.12.3 jeu | ||
+ | Kmines 24.12.3 jeu | ||
+ | Kpatience 24.12.3 jeu | ||
+ | Ksudoku 24.12.3 jeu | ||
+ | LibreOffice 25.2.2.2, suite bureautique, | ||
+ | NeoChat 24.12.3 client Matrix | ||
+ | Okular 24.12.3 visionneuse de PDF | ||
+ | PipeWire 1.2.7 contrôleur audio | ||
+ | Plasma System Monitor 6.3.4 moniteur systême | ||
+ | Skanlite 24.12.3 utilitaire de numérisation | ||
+ | SkanPage 24.12.3 utilitaire de numérisation multi-pages | ||
+ | Spectacle 6.3.4 outil de capture d' | ||
+ | Startup Disk Creator 0.4.1 (usb-creator-kde) Graveur d'ISO sur USB* | ||
+ | Thunderbird 128.9.1 esr client de messagerie < | ||
+ | Vim 9.1.0967 éditeur de texte en console | ||
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+ | * indique la même version de l' | ||
+ | < | ||
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**As can be seen, almost all applications provided have been updated to their KDE Gear 24.12.3 versions, each one bringing minor changes and updates. | **As can be seen, almost all applications provided have been updated to their KDE Gear 24.12.3 versions, each one bringing minor changes and updates. | ||
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As in past releases, Kubuntu 25.04 does not include a webcam application, | As in past releases, Kubuntu 25.04 does not include a webcam application, | ||
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+ | Comme vous pouvez le constater, la quasi-totalité des applications fournies ont été mises à jour vers leur version dans KDE Gear 24.12.3, chacune apportant des modifications et des mises à jour mineures. | ||
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+ | Un seul changement non annoncé a été apporté à la suite d' | ||
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+ | Comme d' | ||
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+ | Comme dans les versions précédentes, | ||
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**Conclusions | **Conclusions | ||
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Official website: | Official website: | ||
https:// | https:// | ||
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+ | Conclusions | ||
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+ | Kubuntu 25.04 apporte très peu de nouveautés aux utilisateurs de bureau, hormis les mises à jour des applications. S' | ||
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+ | Dans l' | ||
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+ | Liens externes | ||
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+ | Site officiel : | ||
+ | https:// | ||
issue217/critique1.1748886517.txt.gz · Dernière modification : 2025/06/02 19:48 de d52fr