issue191:critique1
Différences
Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.
| Prochaine révision | Révision précédente | ||
| issue191:critique1 [2023/04/01 08:34] – créée d52fr | issue191:critique1 [2023/04/07 12:25] (Version actuelle) – andre_domenech | ||
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| - | With their 22.10 “Kinetic Kudu” release, the Ubuntu Budgie developer team seem to be bucking the trend that has been set by the other Ubuntu flavors. Most of the other flavors have started off this new development cycle with an interim release with only some very small changes, pointing to a cycle of just some incremental adjustments before the next long term support (LTS) version comes out in April, 2024. But not so with Ubuntu Budgie 22.10; this distribution’s developers have dived right into some substantial changes right at the beginning of the cycle. This is actually a good way to approach development, | + | **With their 22.10 “Kinetic Kudu” release, the Ubuntu Budgie developer team seem to be bucking the trend that has been set by the other Ubuntu flavors. Most of the other flavors have started off this new development cycle with an interim release with only some very small changes, pointing to a cycle of just some incremental adjustments before the next long term support (LTS) version comes out in April, 2024. But not so with Ubuntu Budgie 22.10; this distribution’s developers have dived right into some substantial changes right at the beginning of the cycle. This is actually a good way to approach development, |
| In a way, a raft of changes is a bit unexpected, as Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 is the 13th release for this distribution and the 11th since it became an official Ubuntu flavor. You expect big changes when a distribution is new and fewer as it gains maturity. | In a way, a raft of changes is a bit unexpected, as Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 is the 13th release for this distribution and the 11th since it became an official Ubuntu flavor. You expect big changes when a distribution is new and fewer as it gains maturity. | ||
| - | Released on 20 October, 2022, Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 is an interim release which is supported for just nine months, until July, 2023. | + | Released on 20 October, 2022, Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 is an interim release which is supported for just nine months, until July, 2023.** |
| - | Installation | + | Avec la sortie de la version 22.10 « Kinetic Kudu », l’équipe de développement d’Ubuntu Budgie semble résister à la tendance d’autres saveurs d’Ubuntu. La plupart des autres saveurs ont démarré ce nouveau cycle de développement avec une version intérimaire qui n’a que quelques très petites modifications, |
| + | |||
| + | D’une certaine façon, tant de changements ne sont pas trop attendus, puisque Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 est la 13e version de la distribution et la 11e depuis qu’elle est devenue une saveur officielle d’Ubuntu. On s’attend à de grands changements quand une distribution est nouvelle et moins quand elle mûrit. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Publiée le 20 octobre 2022, Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 est une version intérimaire qui est prise en charge pendant seulement neuf mois, jusqu’en juillet 2023. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **Installation | ||
| I downloaded the ISO file for Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 from the official source on http:// | I downloaded the ISO file for Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 from the official source on http:// | ||
| Ligne 15: | Ligne 21: | ||
| The recommended minimum system requirements for Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 have not changed and remain: | The recommended minimum system requirements for Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 have not changed and remain: | ||
| Intel or AMD 64-bit processor | Intel or AMD 64-bit processor | ||
| - | 4 GB RAM | + | 4 GB RAM** |
| - | New | + | Installation |
| + | |||
| + | J’ai téléchargé le fichier ISO d’Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 de la source officielle sur http:// | ||
| + | |||
| + | J’ai déposé le fichier ISO de Budgie sur une clé USB équipée de Ventoy 1.0.82 et je l’ai démarré à partir de là. Ubuntu Budgie est listée officiellement comme étant prise en charge par Ventoy et, comme attendu, elle s’est exécutée sans problème. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Exigences système | ||
| + | |||
| + | N’ayant pas changé, les exigences système minimales recommandées pour Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 restent : | ||
| + | Processeur 64-bit Intel ou AMD | ||
| + | 4 Go de RAM | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | **New | ||
| Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 starts with a new version of the Budgie desktop, 10.6.4, which brings a number of refinements. These include improved fractional scaling and a revised Budgie Control Center, which is based on Gnome Settings. | Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 starts with a new version of the Budgie desktop, 10.6.4, which brings a number of refinements. These include improved fractional scaling and a revised Budgie Control Center, which is based on Gnome Settings. | ||
| Ligne 23: | Ligne 42: | ||
| There is also a new “preferred style” in the Budgie Desktop Settings that allows setting a dark or light style for the Gnome 42 and libhandy-based applications. It should be noted that this feature is still a “work-in-progress” at the Budgie desktop project. | There is also a new “preferred style” in the Budgie Desktop Settings that allows setting a dark or light style for the Gnome 42 and libhandy-based applications. It should be noted that this feature is still a “work-in-progress” at the Budgie desktop project. | ||
| - | The Budgie menus have also been re-worked. There are still two selectable menu styles, grid view and category view. The former is pretty slow and clunky to find applications on, as it has five menu pages to click through to find anything. The category view is a bit better, but, overall, it is still quicker to use the search box to find an application, | + | The Budgie menus have also been re-worked. There are still two selectable menu styles, grid view and category view. The former is pretty slow and clunky to find applications on, as it has five menu pages to click through to find anything. The category view is a bit better, but, overall, it is still quicker to use the search box to find an application, |
| + | |||
| + | Nouveautés | ||
| + | |||
| + | Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 démarre sur une nouvelle version du bureau Budgie, la 10.6.4, qui apporte de nombreux raffinements, | ||
| + | |||
| + | Dans les Budgie Desktop Settings, se trouve aussi un nouveau « style préféré » qui vous permet de régler un style clair ou sombre pour les applications de Gnome 42 et celles basées sur libhandy. Il est à remarquer que cette fonctionnalité reste un « travail en cours » dans le projet de l’environnement de bureau Budgie. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Les menus Budgie ont également été refaits. Toutefois, il reste deux styles de menus à sélectionner, | ||
| - | The same as Ubuntu 22.10, Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 has changed its audio controller from PulseAudio to PipeWire, which should bring some more hardware support and performance improvements. | + | **The same as Ubuntu 22.10, Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 has changed its audio controller from PulseAudio to PipeWire, which should bring some more hardware support and performance improvements. |
| Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 also now fully supports the WebP image format in both its image viewer and file manager. This is useful as WebP is becoming more common as an image format and may eventually replace JPG, GIF and PNG. | Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 also now fully supports the WebP image format in both its image viewer and file manager. This is useful as WebP is becoming more common as an image format and may eventually replace JPG, GIF and PNG. | ||
| Ligne 31: | Ligne 58: | ||
| This release includes 12 wallpapers to choose from, but, interestingly, | This release includes 12 wallpapers to choose from, but, interestingly, | ||
| - | Also, many more small changes are incorporated, | + | Also, many more small changes are incorporated, |
| - | Settings | + | |
| + | Comme Ubuntu 22.10, Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 a remplacé son contrôleur audio Pulse Audio par PipeWire, ce qui devrait apporter plus de support du matériel et des améliorations de performance. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Maintenant, Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 prend entièrement en charge le format d’image WebP à la fois dans son visionneur d’images et dans son gestionnaire de fichiers. Cela est utile, car WebP devient de plus en plus courant comme format d’image et remplacera sans doute à la long JPG, GIF et PNG. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Cette publication comprend 12 papiers peints parmi lesquels choisir, mais, de façon intéressante, | ||
| + | |||
| + | Beaucoup plus de petits changements sont incorporés aussi, mais ils sont trop nombreux pour en parler. | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | **Settings | ||
| As in past releases, Ubuntu Budgie’s user settings are scattered far and wide. Some are in the Budgie Control Center, while others are in Budgie Desktop Settings, Budgie Extras, and Budgie Makeovers & Layouts, all of which are in turn split between Accessories and System Tools on the main menu. | As in past releases, Ubuntu Budgie’s user settings are scattered far and wide. Some are in the Budgie Control Center, while others are in Budgie Desktop Settings, Budgie Extras, and Budgie Makeovers & Layouts, all of which are in turn split between Accessories and System Tools on the main menu. | ||
| Ligne 39: | Ligne 76: | ||
| Are you looking for the preferences for the Budgie dock, Plank? They are found via a ctrl+right click on the dock menu. I had to do a web search to figure that out, or I never would have found it. Once you find where all the settings are hidden away, it is not too hard to customize your desktop, but Budgie does have a steep learning curve when it comes to user settings. | Are you looking for the preferences for the Budgie dock, Plank? They are found via a ctrl+right click on the dock menu. I had to do a web search to figure that out, or I never would have found it. Once you find where all the settings are hidden away, it is not too hard to customize your desktop, but Budgie does have a steep learning curve when it comes to user settings. | ||
| - | Budgie Desktop Settings is where you find the window theme selection, oddly under Style - Widgets. There are 14 window themes provided, with the default theme Pocillo-dark, | + | Budgie Desktop Settings is where you find the window theme selection, oddly under Style - Widgets. There are 14 window themes provided, with the default theme Pocillo-dark, |
| - | If you don’t want to customize your Budgie installation piecemeal by choosing a window theme, wallpaper, and icon set, all separately, then Budgie Makeovers & Layouts is where you find one-button wallpaper, window theme, and icon packages. There are eight packages to choose from, although only three of these are actually installed. The others have to be downloaded for use, although there are buttons provided for that. | + | Paramètres |
| - | Budgie | + | Comme dans des publications antérieures, |
| - | Applications | + | Vous êtes à la recherche des préférences pour Plank, le dock de Budgie ? Vous les trouverez avec un CTRL + clic droit sur le menu du dock. J’ai dû faire des recherches sur le Web pour le comprendre, sinon je ne l’aurais jamais trouvé. Une fois que vous avez trouvé la planque de tous les paramètres, |
| + | |||
| + | Vous trouverez la sélection des thèmes de fenêtre dans Budgie Desktop Settings, mais, bizarrement sous Style – Widgets. 14 thèmes de fenêtre sont fournis et le nom du thème par défaut, Pocillo-dark, | ||
| + | |||
| + | **If you don’t want to customize your Budgie installation piecemeal by choosing a window theme, wallpaper, and icon set, all separately, then Budgie Makeovers & Layouts is where you find one-button wallpaper, window theme, and icon packages. There are eight packages to choose from, although only three of these are actually installed. The others have to be downloaded for use, although there are buttons provided for that. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Budgie Extras is where the desktop applets are hidden away. 39 applets are now included, two more than in the last release. These add small programs, like clocks and other functionality, | ||
| + | |||
| + | Si vous ne voulez pas personnaliser votre installation de Budgie de façon mélangée en sélectionnant un thème de fenêtre, un papier peint et un jeu d’icônes, | ||
| + | |||
| + | Les applets de bureau sont cachés dans Budgie Extras. 39 applets sont maintenant inclus, deux de plus que dans la dernière publication. Ils ajoutent au bureau de petits programmes, comme une horloge et d’autres fonctionnalités. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **Applications | ||
| Some of the applications included with Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 are: | Some of the applications included with Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 are: | ||
| Ligne 55: | Ligne 104: | ||
| Document Scanner (Simple Scan) 42.5 optical scanner | Document Scanner (Simple Scan) 42.5 optical scanner | ||
| Drawing 1.0.1 image editor | Drawing 1.0.1 image editor | ||
| - | Firefox 106.0 web browser** | + | Firefox 106.0 web browser< |
| Goodvibes 0.7.2 internet radio | Goodvibes 0.7.2 internet radio | ||
| Gnome Disks 43.0 disk manager | Gnome Disks 43.0 disk manager | ||
| Ligne 75: | Ligne 124: | ||
| * indicates same application version as used in Ubuntu Budgie 22.04 LTS | * indicates same application version as used in Ubuntu Budgie 22.04 LTS | ||
| - | ** supplied as a snap, so version depends on the upstream package manager | + | < |
| Many of these applications are new to the default mix. | Many of these applications are new to the default mix. | ||
| Ligne 88: | Ligne 137: | ||
| Gnome System Monitor system resource monitor (replaced by Mate System Monitor) | Gnome System Monitor system resource monitor (replaced by Mate System Monitor) | ||
| PulseAudio audio controller (replaced by PipeWire) | PulseAudio audio controller (replaced by PipeWire) | ||
| - | Rhythmbox music player (replaced by Goodvibes, Gpodder and Lollypop) | + | Rhythmbox music player (replaced by Goodvibes, Gpodder and Lollypop)** |
| - | Only Gnome Calendar and Maps were removed and not replaced, the rest were swapped for equivalent applications from other desktops. The developers explain that the reason for all these changes is to avoid Gnome applications which use libadwaita, which they indicate makes it harder to gain a common look. The current mix of applications certainly shows a trend of moving away from Gnome applications and more towards Mate. Expect to see more adjustments in the application mix over this development cycle, as many of the remaining Gnome applications have been flagged for future assessment. | ||
| - | The Ubuntu Budgie file manager is Nemo, from the Mate desktop. It works quite well but is still missing a bulk file renaming capability. This has been promised, but it is still a pretty important feature to be missing today. | + | Applications |
| - | The Ubuntu | + | Voici quelques-unes des applications livrées avec Budgie 22.10 : |
| + | Archive Manager (File Roller) 43.0 archiveur | ||
| + | Atril 1.26.0 visionneur de PDF | ||
| + | Budgie Screenshot Applet outil de capture d’écran | ||
| + | CUPS 2.4.2 système d’impression | ||
| + | Deja Dup 43.4 outil de sauvegarde | ||
| + | Document Scanner (Simple Scan) 42.5 numérisation optique | ||
| + | Drawing 1.0.1 éditeur d’images | ||
| + | Firefox | ||
| + | Goodvibes 0.7.2 radio sur le Net | ||
| + | Gnome Disks 43.0 gestionnaire de disques | ||
| + | Gnome Software 43.0 système de gestion de paquets | ||
| + | Gparted 1.3.1 éditeur de partitions | ||
| + | Gpodder 3.11.0 lecteur de podcasts | ||
| + | gThumb 3.12.2 visionneur d’images | ||
| + | Guvcview 2.0.8 application de webcam | ||
| + | LibreOffice 7.4.2 suite bureautique | ||
| + | Lollypop 1.4.35 lecteur de musique | ||
| + | Mate System Monitor 1.26.0 moniteur de ressources système | ||
| + | Nemo 5.4.3 gestionnaire de fichiers | ||
| + | Parole 4.16.0 lecteur de vidéos | ||
| + | Pipewire 0.3.58 contrôleur audio | ||
| + | Text Editor (gedit) 42.2 éditeur de texte | ||
| + | Thunderbird 102.3.3 client mail | ||
| + | Tilix 1.9.5 émulateur de terminal | ||
| + | Transmission 3.00 client bittorrent* | ||
| - | This release continues to use the Gnome text editor, gedit 4.2, although the Budgie | + | * indique la même version d’application que celle utilisée dans Ubuntu |
| + | < | ||
| - | Conclusions | + | Beaucoup de ces applications sont nouvelles dans le jeu d' |
| + | |||
| + | Voici celles qui sont supprimées cette fois-ci : | ||
| + | Celluloid lecteur de vidéos (remplacé par Parole) | ||
| + | Cheese application webcam (remplacée par Guvcview) | ||
| + | Document Viewer (Evince) visionneur de PDF (remplacé par Atril) | ||
| + | Gnome Calendar calendrier de bureau (n’a pas été remplacé) | ||
| + | Gnome Maps application de cartes de localisation(n’a pas été remplacée) | ||
| + | Gnome Screenshot outil de capture d’écran (remplacé par Budgie Screenshot Applet) | ||
| + | Gnome System Monitor moniteur de ressources système (remplacé par Mate System Monitor) | ||
| + | PulseAudio contrôleur audio (remplacé par PipeWire) | ||
| + | Rhythmbox lecteur de musique (remplacé par Goodvibes, Gpodder et Lollypop) | ||
| + | |||
| + | **Only Gnome Calendar and Maps were removed and not replaced, the rest were swapped for equivalent applications from other desktops. The developers explain that the reason for all these changes is to avoid Gnome applications which use libadwaita, which they indicate makes it harder to gain a common look. The current mix of applications certainly shows a trend of moving away from Gnome applications and more towards Mate. Expect to see more adjustments in the application mix over this development cycle, as many of the remaining Gnome applications have been flagged for future assessment. | ||
| + | |||
| + | The Ubuntu Budgie file manager is Nemo, from the Mate desktop. It works quite well but is still missing a bulk file renaming capability. This has been promised, but it is still a pretty important feature to be missing today.** | ||
| + | |||
| + | Seuls Gnome Calendar et Maps ont été supprimés, mais pas remplacés. À la place des autres, il y a des applications équivalentes venues d’autres bureaux. Les développeurs expliquent que la raison de tous ces changements est d’éviter des applications Gnome qui utilisent libadwaita, qui, disent-ils, rend l’affichage avec une apparence générale plus difficile. Le mélange actuel d’applications montre sans conteste une tendance à abandonner des applications Gnome pour aller vers celles de Mate. Vous pouvez vous attendre à voir plus d’ajustements dans le mélange d’applications au cours de ce cycle de développement, | ||
| + | |||
| + | Le gestionnaire de fichiers d’Ubuntu Budgie est Nemo, qui vient du bureau Mate. Il fonctionne très bien mais il lui manque toujours la capacité de renommer des fichiers par lot. Cela est promis, mais reste une fonctionnalité trop importante pour être absente aujourd’hui. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **The Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 web browser remains the same as all the other Ubuntu flavors, including Firefox as a Snap format package. LibreOffice 7.4.2 is the office suite and it is supplied complete except for the database application, | ||
| + | |||
| + | This release continues to use the Gnome text editor, gedit 4.2, although the Budgie developers list its future in the distribution as “undecided”. This iteration has seven syntax highlighting schemes, including four light and three dark themes. As always, gedit includes spell checking by default.** | ||
| + | |||
| + | Le navigateur Web d’Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 reste le même que celui de toutes les autres saveurs d' | ||
| + | |||
| + | Cette publication continue son utilisation de l’éditeur de texte de Gnome, gedit 4.2, bien que les développeurs de Budgie indiquent que son avenir dans la distribution est « incertain ». Cette itération a sept schémas de surlignement de syntaxe, y compris quatre thèmes clairs et trois sombres. Comme toujours, gedit comprend la vérification d’orthographe par défaut. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **Conclusions | ||
| Overall Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 is a good release and one that seems to portend further changes coming over this development cycle before we get to the next long term support release, Ubuntu Budgie 24.04, due out in April, 2024. | Overall Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 is a good release and one that seems to portend further changes coming over this development cycle before we get to the next long term support release, Ubuntu Budgie 24.04, due out in April, 2024. | ||
| Ligne 107: | Ligne 210: | ||
| Official website: | Official website: | ||
| + | https:// | ||
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| + | Conclusions | ||
| + | |||
| + | Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 est, globalement, | ||
| + | |||
| + | Avec plus d’options de thèmes clairs, Ubuntu Budgie 22.10 doit attirer davantage d’utilisateurs que certaines versions antérieures. Son seul point faible reste les paramètres utilisateur qui se trouvent un peu partout, mais, au cours du temps, il se peut que ce problème soit corrigé aussi. | ||
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| + | Liens externes | ||
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| + | Site Web officiel : | ||
| https:// | https:// | ||
| + | |||
issue191/critique1.1680330846.txt.gz · Dernière modification : 2023/04/01 08:34 de d52fr
