issue207:q._et_r
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Les deux révisions précédentesRévision précédenteProchaine révision | Révision précédente | ||
issue207:q._et_r [2024/07/31 12:09] – d52fr | issue207:q._et_r [2024/08/01 18:16] (Version actuelle) – andre_domenech | ||
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**Welcome back to another edition of Questions and Answers! In this section we will endeavour to answer your Ubuntu questions. Be sure to add details of the version of your operating system and your hardware. I will try to remove any personally identifiable strings from questions, but it is best not to include things like serial numbers, UUIDs, or IP addresses. If your question does not appear immediately, | **Welcome back to another edition of Questions and Answers! In this section we will endeavour to answer your Ubuntu questions. Be sure to add details of the version of your operating system and your hardware. I will try to remove any personally identifiable strings from questions, but it is best not to include things like serial numbers, UUIDs, or IP addresses. If your question does not appear immediately, | ||
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+ | Bienvenue de retour dans un nouvel épisode de Q. ET R. ! Dans cette rubrique, nous essayerons de répondre à vos questions sur Ubuntu. Assurez-vous d’ajouter les détails de la version de votre système d’exploitation et de votre matériel. J’essaierai d’enlever de vos questions toutes chaînes qui pourraient vous identifier personnellement, | ||
**When I was at school, we had a History teacher enter the class with his fly open. He was wearing red underpants under his Khaki shorts. It did not take long for someone to notice and giggle. Giggles breed more giggles in teenagers, and he eventually stood in the centre of class, where everyone could see him and proclaim: there is an ugly thing poking its head out in this class! Obviously the result was disastrous. Kids were laughing so hard, some fell out of their desks to roll on the floor. Efforts to stem the tide of laughter was met with more laughter as he said it a second and third time, as if by now there wasn’t a kid who had not noticed. The end result was that all the kids got punished severely. Who would you say was at fault here? I notice that a lot of people on Github and random forums are quick to go “hey developer....” Others will compare open source software with proprietary crap, where you have NO say in anything and rag on the open source equivalent. The answer is simple, if you give the money you were giving Adobe monthly to GIMP or Blender, and I am damn sure it will rise to meet the other paid product... And you have a say or direct line to the developer(s). But you don’t... So how can you complain? Again, who is at fault here?** | **When I was at school, we had a History teacher enter the class with his fly open. He was wearing red underpants under his Khaki shorts. It did not take long for someone to notice and giggle. Giggles breed more giggles in teenagers, and he eventually stood in the centre of class, where everyone could see him and proclaim: there is an ugly thing poking its head out in this class! Obviously the result was disastrous. Kids were laughing so hard, some fell out of their desks to roll on the floor. Efforts to stem the tide of laughter was met with more laughter as he said it a second and third time, as if by now there wasn’t a kid who had not noticed. The end result was that all the kids got punished severely. Who would you say was at fault here? I notice that a lot of people on Github and random forums are quick to go “hey developer....” Others will compare open source software with proprietary crap, where you have NO say in anything and rag on the open source equivalent. The answer is simple, if you give the money you were giving Adobe monthly to GIMP or Blender, and I am damn sure it will rise to meet the other paid product... And you have a say or direct line to the developer(s). But you don’t... So how can you complain? Again, who is at fault here?** | ||
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+ | Lorsque j' | ||
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Q: I have a laptop I purchased second-hand. It came with Windows and I’m not interested in Windows. I tried to load Ubuntu 24.04, and the new installer stops, telling me the windows drive is bitlocker protected and I need to unlock it first. It then displays a QR code and refuses to format the machine. It is a machine from Cashies, so no idea what the admin password is. Why can’t Ubuntu just trash Windows? Why is there no erase drive and continue? | Q: I have a laptop I purchased second-hand. It came with Windows and I’m not interested in Windows. I tried to load Ubuntu 24.04, and the new installer stops, telling me the windows drive is bitlocker protected and I need to unlock it first. It then displays a QR code and refuses to format the machine. It is a machine from Cashies, so no idea what the admin password is. Why can’t Ubuntu just trash Windows? Why is there no erase drive and continue? | ||
- | A: I did not know about that, but I found this: https:// | + | A: I did not know about that, but I found this: https:// |
Honestly, just download Debian, do an install that wipes the drive, then install Ubuntu over that. I’ll tell you why: I went through the slog of installing windoze, encrypting it and trying Ubuntu for you. As you said, I also did not see a continue option, so I used a Spiral Linux ISO I had lying around to do the formatting via the installer (5 minutes) and then it installed Ubuntu 22.04 Vanilla just fine.** | Honestly, just download Debian, do an install that wipes the drive, then install Ubuntu over that. I’ll tell you why: I went through the slog of installing windoze, encrypting it and trying Ubuntu for you. As you said, I also did not see a continue option, so I used a Spiral Linux ISO I had lying around to do the formatting via the installer (5 minutes) and then it installed Ubuntu 22.04 Vanilla just fine.** | ||
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+ | *Q : J' | ||
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+ | R : J' | ||
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+ | Q : J'ai un ordinateur portable que j'ai acheté d' | ||
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+ | R : Je ne le savais pas, mais j'ai trouvé ceci : https:// | ||
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+ | Honnêtement, | ||
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A: I am not 100% on what you mean by “back to default”; however you can re-setup everything again with: sudo dpkg --reconfigure -a. (that is two dashes, no space).** | A: I am not 100% on what you mean by “back to default”; however you can re-setup everything again with: sudo dpkg --reconfigure -a. (that is two dashes, no space).** | ||
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+ | Q : J'ai fait une mise à jour via le gestionnaire de mise à jour et j'ai redémarré, | ||
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+ | A : Les couleurs inversées me signalent généralement un matériel défectueux ; démarrez d' | ||
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+ | Q : Mon écran est complètement déréglé. Je pense que j'ai choisi les mauvaises options ; existe-t-il un moyen de revenir aux valeurs par défaut ? Au lieu de démarrer correctement, | ||
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+ | R : Je ne suis pas sûr de comprendre ce que vous entendez par « retour aux valeurs par défaut » ; cependant, vous pouvez tout réinstaller avec : sudo dpkg --reconfigure -a. (deux tirets, pas d' | ||
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A: Yes it can, however, it is more likely that you need to force a fsck on your drive or log into another TTY and run a: sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y or even choose X11 or Wayland session. ** | A: Yes it can, however, it is more likely that you need to force a fsck on your drive or log into another TTY and run a: sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y or even choose X11 or Wayland session. ** | ||
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+ | Q : Bonjour, j' | ||
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+ | R : Il y a probablement de nombreuses façons de procéder, mais la méthode que j' | ||
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+ | lsblk -f | ||
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+ | Q : Ubuntu peut-il avoir un profil corrompu comme Windows ? Je pose la question parce que lorsque je me connecte, l' | ||
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+ | R : Oui, c'est possible, mais il est plus probable que vous ayez besoin de forcer un fsck sur votre disque ou de vous connecter à un autre TTY et de lancer : sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y ou même de choisir une session X11 ou Wayland. | ||
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A: Oof, this is vague. Honestly, I can’t say. However, things are changing in the VM space in response to distro / technology changes. If it is older distros you are trying, I suggest changing VMSVGA to VboxVGA and try again. No one is stopping you from trying Vmware either. ** | A: Oof, this is vague. Honestly, I can’t say. However, things are changing in the VM space in response to distro / technology changes. If it is older distros you are trying, I suggest changing VMSVGA to VboxVGA and try again. No one is stopping you from trying Vmware either. ** | ||
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+ | Q : J'ai Kubuntu qui tourne sur un i3 bas de gamme avec 2 Go de RAM, comme ordinateur portable multimédia, | ||
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+ | R : Vous pouvez ouvrir un terminal et regarder la variable xdg_session : | ||
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+ | echo $XDG_SESSION_TYPE | ||
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+ | Q : J' | ||
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+ | Je garde Ubuntu en tant que VM avec mes autres VM, mais dernièrement, | ||
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+ | R : Oof, c'est vague. Honnêtement, | ||
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A: My suggestion is to use the open source MESA drivers. I’ll tell you why. The libraries and other bits ‘n pieces that those old drivers depend on, are no longer supported by modern Ubuntu systems. Secondly, as far as I know, the MESA driver outperforms the old proprietary drivers. I’m not aware of any communities that have formed around those old cards either, but I may be wrong.** | A: My suggestion is to use the open source MESA drivers. I’ll tell you why. The libraries and other bits ‘n pieces that those old drivers depend on, are no longer supported by modern Ubuntu systems. Secondly, as far as I know, the MESA driver outperforms the old proprietary drivers. I’m not aware of any communities that have formed around those old cards either, but I may be wrong.** | ||
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+ | Q : Est-il possible d' | ||
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+ | A : HI, il y a un moyen, le dépôt xtradeb. Bien que je ne l'aie pas testé moi-même, vous ne devriez pas avoir de problèmes. (https:// | ||
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+ | sudo add-apt-repository ppa: | ||
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+ | sudo apt update | ||
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+ | sudo apt install intellij-idea-community | ||
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+ | Q : Mon ordinateur portable est vieux et il a une carte ATI Radeon avec 256 Mo de mémoire. Je veux installer les anciens pilotes ATI pour l' | ||
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+ | R : Je vous suggère d' | ||
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Though this is possible, I usually do not recommend newbies do it. Remember it also now installs all the Gnome and KDE files that run in the background. If it was Windows, you would say it was “bloated”. This is the thinking behind containerised applications like Snap and Flatpak, where it contains all those other files without “contaminating” your installed operating system. Quickest way to get sorted is reinstall Ubuntu from scratch.** | Though this is possible, I usually do not recommend newbies do it. Remember it also now installs all the Gnome and KDE files that run in the background. If it was Windows, you would say it was “bloated”. This is the thinking behind containerised applications like Snap and Flatpak, where it contains all those other files without “contaminating” your installed operating system. Quickest way to get sorted is reinstall Ubuntu from scratch.** | ||
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+ | Q : J' | ||
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+ | R : Vous devez d' | ||
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+ | Q : Je sais que l'on peut essayer différents bureaux, j'ai donc pensé essayer KDE. J'ai essayé, mais cela n'a pas fonctionné comme prévu. Je ne peux pas revenir à Gnome. Je viens d' | ||
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+ | A : Que se passe-t-il lorsque vous tapez : | ||
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+ | startx - ?? | ||
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+ | Bien que cela soit possible, je ne recommande généralement pas aux débutants de le faire. Rappelez-vous qu'il installe également tous les fichiers Gnome et KDE qui tournent en arrière-plan. S'il s' | ||
issue207/q._et_r.1722420586.txt.gz · Dernière modification : 2024/07/31 12:09 de d52fr