numero61:tuto_gimp_p._21-23
Différences
Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.
Prochaine révision | Révision précédente | ||
numero61:tuto_gimp_p._21-23 [2012/05/26 15:56] – créée andre_domenech | numero61:tuto_gimp_p._21-23 [2012/07/08 12:00] (Version actuelle) – auntiee | ||
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Ligne 1: | Ligne 1: | ||
- | OK, so, we’ve got our sky recoloured and fading into the background; next, we want to have a little village below the sky. | + | **OK, so, we’ve got our sky recoloured and fading into the background; next, we want to have a little village below the sky.** |
- | Sources: | + | Ok, nous avons donc notre ciel recoloré et fondu dans l' |
+ | |||
+ | **Sources: | ||
Village: http:// | Village: http:// | ||
Tree: http:// | Tree: http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | YouTube: http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Sources : | ||
+ | Village : http:// | ||
+ | Arbre : http:// | ||
YouTube: http:// | YouTube: http:// | ||
- | The Village | + | **The Village |
+ | |||
+ | Bring the village photo into your scene. How? This is where I test if you’ve read part one or not. Same idea: open the village image and drag it into our main scene. You’ll probably have to resize it to about 750 pixels wide, though.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Le village | ||
+ | |||
+ | Importer la photo du village dans votre scène. Comment ? C'est ici que je sais si vous avez lu la première partie ou non. C'est le même travail : ouvrez l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Should you see something like this, don’t panic** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Si vous voyez quelque chose comme ceci, ne paniquez pas. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **If you look at the list of layers, you’ll see that the village layer is sandwiched between the sky and background images. We need the village to be at the top of the list. Simply drag it up above the sky layer.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | En regardant en bas de la liste des calques, vous voyez que le calque « village » se trouve entre celui du « ciel » et l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Click the move icon, and drag the village layer down to the bottom of the image.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Cliquez sur l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **We’re going to chop away some excess trees that are behind the village to give us a nice landscape.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Nous allons enlever le surplus d' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Selections | ||
+ | |||
+ | The selection tools are some of the most important tools in GIMP as they allow you to be as detailed as you need to be when selecting an outline. For this, our first big tutorial, we’ll go with a quick and dirty selection.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Sélections | ||
+ | |||
+ | Les outils de sélection sont parmi les plus importants de GIMP, car ils vous permettent d' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Click the ‘Free Select Tool’ (shown left) and draw around the treeline keeping only full trees. Draw out the side of the image, and loop back to where you started. Press the Enter key on your keyboard to complete the selection.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Cliquez sur l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **You can, of course, go clockwise if you prefer.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Vous pouvez bien sûr dessiner dans le sens des aiguilles d'une montre, si vous le préférez. | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Press the Delete key on your keyboard, and anything inside that selection will be removed.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Appuyez sur la touche « Suppr » de votre clavier et tout ce qui se trouve à l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **TIP: If you press the Delete key and the selected area shows black, then you’ll have to go to the menu, click Edit > Undo. Right click on the layers thumbnail, and choose ‘Add Alpha Channel’. Now you can press Delete to remove your selection. This extra ‘Add Alpha Channel’ step isn’t always necessary.** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Astuce : si vous appuyez sur la touche « Suppr » et que la zone sélectionnée s' | ||
- | Bring the village photo into your scene. How? This is where I test if you’ve read part one or not. Same idea: open the village image and drag it into our main scene. You’ll probably have to resize | + | **You can, if you like, go around |
- | Should you see something like this, don’t panic | + | Vous pouvez, si vous le souhaitez, parcourir la ligne d' |
- | If you look at the list of layers, you’ll see that the village | + | **Use the rectangle select tool to select the top half of the village |
- | Click the move icon, and drag the village | + | Utilisez l'« outil de sélection rectangulaire » pour sélectionner la moitié supérieure du village (cf. en bas à gauche) et, comme dans l' |
- | We’re going to chop away some excess trees that are behind the village to give us a nice landscape. | + | **Remember last time how I spoke about the layer mask as being non-destructive? |
- | Selections | + | Vous rappelez-vous que, dans la première partie, je vous ai dit que les masques de calque étaient non destructifs ? Eh bien, voici une nouvelle occasion de le tester. Nous avons créé un calque blanc qui est complètement transparent, |
- | The selection tools are some of the most important tools in GIMP as they allow you to be as detailed as you need to be when selecting an outline. For this, our first big tutorial, we’ll go with a quick and dirty selection. | + | **TIP: If you need to enlarge/ |
- | Click the ‘Free Select Tool’ | + | Astuce : Si vous avez besoin de modifier l' |
- | You can, of course, go clockwise if you prefer. | + | **The idea here (shown below right) is to (on the layer mask!) paint white over some of the foreground trees to remove them from the fog effect in the background.** |
- | Press the Delete key on your keyboard, and anything inside that selection will be removed. | + | L' |
- | TIP: If you press the Delete key and the selected area shows black, then you’ll have to go to the menu, click Edit > Undo. Right click on the layers thumbnail, | + | **OK, let’s get our whopping great tree inserted |
- | You can, if you like, go around the treeline and tweak it with the eraser, but for now we’ll cover it up with a layer mask. You do remember how to create a layer mask, don’t you? Yep, right clicking on the village layer, and choosing to add a white layer mask. | + | Ok, insérons à présent notre arbre géant et finissons cette seconde partie. |
- | Use the rectangle select tool to select | + | **I’ll show you another quick way of inserting an image. Click the link above for the tree source. In your browser, right click the image and copy the image to the clipboard. Go to your main image in GIMP, and, in the menu, click Edit > Paste As > New Layer. Voila!** |
- | Remember last time how I spoke about the layer mask as being non-destructive? | + | Je vais vous montrer une nouvelle manière rapide d' |
- | TIP: If you need to enlarge/ | + | **You’ll have to resize |
- | The idea here (shown below right) is to (on the layer mask!) paint white over some of the foreground trees to remove them from the fog effect in the background. | + | Redimensionnez ce calque avec une largeur d' |
- | OK, let’s get our whopping great tree inserted | + | **Like we did with the village, it’s time to trim out the excess background, we just want to keep the tree. Time to click the free select tool and get to work.** |
- | I’ll show you another quick way of inserting an image. Click the link above for the tree source. In your browser, right click the image and copy the image to the clipboard. Go to your main image in GIMP, and, in the menu, click Edit > Paste As > New Layer. Voila! | + | Comme nous avons fait avec le village, il est de temps d' |
- | You’ll have to resize | + | **This time we want to keep what’s inside |
+ | Finally, apply a layer mask to the tree layer, | ||
- | Like we did with the village, it’s time to trim out the excess background, we just want to keep the tree. Time to click the free select tool and get to work. | + | Cette fois-ci, nous voulons conserver ce qui est à l' |
+ | Enfin, appliquez un masque de calque sur le calque de l' | ||
- | This time we want to keep what’s inside the selection, so, in the menu, click Select > Invert and press Delete. | + | **One last thing, your homework for this lesson: use the Dodge/Burn tool on the village layer to paint a shadow from the tree across |
- | Finally, apply a layer mask to the tree layer, and select the top third of the tree and use the blend tool to fade the tree into the clouds. | + | |
- | One last thing, your homework for this lesson: use the Dodge/Burn tool on the village | + | En dernier lieu, voici vos devoirs pour cette leçon |
- | In the final part of the Beanstalk image we’ll add some pizazz to the image. | + | **In the final part of the Beanstalk image we’ll add some pizazz to the image.** |
+ | Dans la dernière partie de l' |
numero61/tuto_gimp_p._21-23.1338040579.txt.gz · Dernière modification : 2012/05/26 15:56 de andre_domenech