issue66:fermeture_des_fenetres
Différences
Ci-dessous, les différences entre deux révisions de la page.
Les deux révisions précédentesRévision précédenteProchaine révision | Révision précédente | ||
issue66:fermeture_des_fenetres [2012/11/06 15:03] – auntiee | issue66:fermeture_des_fenetres [2013/01/03 08:23] (Version actuelle) – fcm_-_ekel | ||
---|---|---|---|
Ligne 3: | Ligne 3: | ||
Double clicking a file will, usually, open it in the appropriate application. So, double clicking a Word document will load up the Word application which will, in turn, open the chosen Word document. This is called ‘file association’. If a file does not have an application associated with it, then you will be asked which application should be associated with this file type and if it should be made permanent. Alternatively, | Double clicking a file will, usually, open it in the appropriate application. So, double clicking a Word document will load up the Word application which will, in turn, open the chosen Word document. This is called ‘file association’. If a file does not have an application associated with it, then you will be asked which application should be associated with this file type and if it should be made permanent. Alternatively, | ||
- | Types de fichier | + | Types de fichiers |
- | Habituellement, | + | Habituellement, |
- | « Types de fichier | + | |
- | Kubuntu | + | **Kubuntu |
As with Windows, when you double click a file, and Kubuntu has no idea what type of file it is, you’ll be presented with a window asking you which application you want to try and load the file with. | As with Windows, when you double click a file, and Kubuntu has no idea what type of file it is, you’ll be presented with a window asking you which application you want to try and load the file with. | ||
Ligne 17: | Ligne 16: | ||
Sometimes human error occurs and you associate a file type with the wrong application. This can be corrected in System Settings > File Associations. Here you can manually add/edit file types. | Sometimes human error occurs and you associate a file type with the wrong application. This can be corrected in System Settings > File Associations. Here you can manually add/edit file types. | ||
- | These settings are also helpful in that you can have an order of preference. So, for example in the screen shown, I have the file type ‘jpeg’ set to open in Gwenview first. Should that fail, Kubuntu will try and load it in GIMP and so on down the list. This is the list of options that I mentioned previously. | + | These settings are also helpful in that you can have an order of preference. So, for example in the screen shown, I have the file type ‘jpeg’ set to open in Gwenview first. Should that fail, Kubuntu will try and load it in GIMP and so on down the list. This is the list of options that I mentioned previously.** |
- | Gnome Shell | + | Kubuntu |
+ | |||
+ | Comme sous Windows, quand vous double-cliquez sur un fichier et que Kubuntu ne le reconnaît pas, une fenêtre de dialogue s' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Vous pouvez aussi faire un clic droit sur un fichier et choisir « Ouvrir avec » dans le menu contextuel. Souvent une application s' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Parfois il y a une erreur humaine : vous associez un type de fichier à une mauvaise application. Vous pouvez corriger cela dans Paramètres système > Associations de fichiers. C'est ici que vous pouvez éditer et ajouter des types de fichiers à la main. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Ces paramètres sont également utiles parce que vous pouvez avoir un ordre de préférence. Ainsi, par exemple, comme vous pouvez le voir dans la capture d' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Gnome Shell | ||
In Gnome Shell a few applications are mentioned as default for some operations, like web-browsing, | In Gnome Shell a few applications are mentioned as default for some operations, like web-browsing, | ||
Ligne 30: | Ligne 39: | ||
Depending on the file-type you will see some programs listed. Should you still not find the program you want to use here, chose Other Application. A new window is opened with the list of programs. When even this list is not enough to choose from, select the button Show other applications at the bottom of the window. Now all installed programs are listed. Should your desired program not be in this list, then I suggest to install it first. | Depending on the file-type you will see some programs listed. Should you still not find the program you want to use here, chose Other Application. A new window is opened with the list of programs. When even this list is not enough to choose from, select the button Show other applications at the bottom of the window. Now all installed programs are listed. Should your desired program not be in this list, then I suggest to install it first. | ||
- | A small variation to this all makes it possible to change the default program to open a certain file-type. Right-click the file, choose Properties, select the tab Open with, choose the right program, select the button Set as default. From now on, when you double-click the file, the newly chosen program will open it. | + | A small variation to this all makes it possible to change the default program to open a certain file-type. Right-click the file, choose Properties, select the tab Open with, choose the right program, select the button Set as default. From now on, when you double-click the file, the newly chosen program will open it.** |
- | Xubuntu | + | Gnome Shell |
+ | |||
+ | Dans Gnome Shell, quelques applications sont étiquetées par défaut pour certaines opérations, | ||
+ | |||
+ | D' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Le programme par défaut pour ce type de fichier est gedit. Ainsi, quand vous double-cliquez sur le fichier, gedit se lancera et ouvrira le fichier texte. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Si vous voulez ouvrir le fichier avec un programme autre que gedit, choisissez la deuxième option : Ouvrir avec une autre application. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Selon le type de fichiers vous verrez une liste de quelques programmes. Si vous ne trouvez toujours pas le programme que vous voulez utiliser, sélectionnez alors Autre application. Une nouvelle fenêtre s' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Une légère variante rend possible la modification du programme par défaut qui ouvrira un type de fichier défini. Faites un clic droit sur le fichier, choisissez Propriétés, | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Xubuntu | ||
Just like many other Desktop Environments, | Just like many other Desktop Environments, | ||
Ligne 42: | Ligne 65: | ||
You also have the option of “Open With Another Application...” which will bring up an “Open With” window that allows you to select any application for association, | You also have the option of “Open With Another Application...” which will bring up an “Open With” window that allows you to select any application for association, | ||
- | Finally, there are limited default application associations under the mouse menu > Settings > Settings Manager > Preferred Applications. This settings menu will allow you to select the default Web Browser, Mail Reader, Terminal Emulator, and File Manager. | + | Finally, there are limited default application associations under the mouse menu > Settings > Settings Manager > Preferred Applications. This settings menu will allow you to select the default Web Browser, Mail Reader, Terminal Emulator, and File Manager.** |
- | Lubuntu | + | Xubuntu |
+ | |||
+ | Tout comme dans beaucoup d' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Commencez par ouvrir le gestionnaire de fichiers : menu Souris en haut à gauche > Accessoires > Gestionnaire de fichiers. Allez dans le répertoire qui contient les fichiers que vous voulez ouvrir. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Un double clic sur un fichier l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Vous pouvez aussi « Ouvrir avec une autre application », laquelle affichera une fenêtre « Ouvrir avec » qui vous donne la possibilité de choisir n' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Enfin, vous pouvez choisir quelques applications par défaut dans le menu Souris > Paramètres > Gestionnaire des paramètres > Applications préférées. Ce menu vous permet de choisir le navigateur Web, le client Mail, l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Lubuntu | ||
Even in the minimalist LXDE environment, | Even in the minimalist LXDE environment, | ||
Ligne 54: | Ligne 89: | ||
Select (i.e. left-click) the desired application from the pop-up menu, and the file will open in that application. | Select (i.e. left-click) the desired application from the pop-up menu, and the file will open in that application. | ||
- | If the application with which you want to open the file is not listed in the pop-up menu, then you can select “Open With...” from the menu to select any application you have installed on your system from the Choose an Application window. | + | If the application with which you want to open the file is not listed in the pop-up menu, then you can select “Open With...” from the menu to select any application you have installed on your system from the Choose an Application window.** |
+ | |||
+ | Lubuntu | ||
+ | |||
+ | Même dans l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Cette fenêtre vous permet de régler les applications système, mais vous n'avez que deux options : le navigateur Web et le client Mail. (N.B. J' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Comme c'est le cas pour les autres gestionnaires de fenêtres | ||
+ | |||
+ | Sélectionnez (faites un clic gauche sur) l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Si l' | ||
+ | |||
+ | **From the Choose an Application window, you are, by default, placed on the “Installed Application” tab; from here, you can can expand each category to browse for the application you want. There is also a “Custom Command Line” tab which allows you to create a custom command to launch the application of your choice using the power of command line options to control it. In both cases, you can choose to make your selection the default application/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | Selecting the “File Properties” for a file provides you with an “Open with...” option that is identical in function to the “Open with...” option from the file’s pop-up menu, as described above.** | ||
- | From the Choose an Application window, you are, by default, placed on the “Installed Application” tab; from here, you can can expand each category to browse for the application | + | À partir de la fenêtre Choisir une application, vous vous trouvez, par défaut, dans l' |
- | Selecting the “File Properties” for a file provides you with an “Open with...” option | + | La sélection des « Propriétés » d'un fichier vous donne une option « Ouvrir avec ... » qui fonctionne de la même façon que l'option |
issue66/fermeture_des_fenetres.1352210583.txt.gz · Dernière modification : 2012/11/06 15:03 de auntiee